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Original judgment

High Court 9018 of 2019

REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MURANG’A CRIMINAL CASE NO. 46 OF 2012 [FORMERLY NYERI HCCR 26 OF 2012] REPUBLIC.........................................................................PROSECUTOR VERSUS TABITHA WAITHIRA IRUNGU.....................................1ST ACCUSED PHILLIP KAMAU WACHIRA........................................2ND ACCUSED RULING 1. The two accused persons are charged with murder contrary to section 203 as read with section 204 of the Penal Code. 2. The particulars are that on the 23rd July 2012 at Kanjahi village in Murang’a County, they murdered Alice Wachera Chege. 3. They both pleaded not guilty. The prosecution called ten witnesses. Learned counsel for the accused, Mr. Kirubi, filed submissions dated 11th January 2019. The court stamp must be erroneous because it reads 14th August 2018 long before the close of the prosecutions case. 4. Learned Prosecution Counsel, Ms. Gichuru, did not file submissions. 5. I have considered the submissions. There is both direct andcircumstantial evidence surrounding the homicide. I have paid heed to the material evidence connecting the 2nd accused to the death of the deceased. 6. It is true that the 1st accused was in police custody on 23 rd July 2012. But there were suggestions by some witnesses that the 1st accused delivered the deceased to some four men on 18th or 19th July 2012, some days before her death. The men were in a car; the destination was to be Kayole. The body of the deceased was found on 23rd July 2012 stuffed into a sack in Mathioya River. 7. There is the additional evidence from the pathologist (PW8) and that of two police officers (PW9 and PW10). 8. I am well guided by Bhatt v Republic [1957] E.A. 332, R v Kipkering arap Koske & another 16 EACA 135 (1949). On the digest of the evidence of the all the ten witnesses, I am persuaded that the Republic has established a case requiring an explanation by the accused. 9. Accordingly, under the provisions of section 306 (2) of the Criminal Procedure Code, I place both accused on their defence. It is so ordered. DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at MURANG’A this 27th day of March 2019. KANYI KIMONDO JUDGE Ruling read in open court in the presence ofAccused.

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Mr. Kirubi for the accused. Ms. Gichuru for the Republic. Ms. Dorcas and Ms. Elizabeth, Court Clerks.

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