REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MURANG’A CRIMINAL CASE NO. 45 OF 2012 [FORMERLY NYERI HCCR CASE NO. 12 OF 2011] REPUBLIC........................................................................PROSECUTOR VERSUS ALEX ODHIAMBO OMONDI.........................................1 ST ACCUSED JOSEPH PATRICK WANYOIKE KINYANJUI.............2ND ACCUSED RULING 1. The two accused persons are charged with murder contrary to section 203 as read with section 204 of the Penal Code. 2. The particulars are that on the 17 th March 2011 at Kora Sub-Location, Murang’a North District, within Central Province, theyjointly murdered Henry Wachira Kariuki. 3. They both pleaded not guilty. The prosecution called five witnesses. Learned counsel for the 1 st accused, Mr. Odinga, filed submissions dated 14th May 2019. Learned counsel for the 2nd accused, Mr. Mbuthia, opted not to file submissions. 4. Learned Prosecution Counsel, Ms. Gichuru, did not file submissions. 5. I have considered the submissions by the 1 st accused. There is direct evidence from PW4 who saw both accused assaulting the deceased outside K. K. Motherland Bar at Kora. The deceased was pronounced dead hours later. There is additional circumstantial evidence on the homicide from PW1, PW2, PW3 and PW5. 6. I have also paid heed to the Government Analyst Report and the Post Mortem Form produced at the trial. The pathologist’s conclusion is that death resulted from internal bleeding due to splenic rupture. 7. I am well guided by Bhatt v Republic [1957] E.A. 332, R v Kipkering arap Koske & another 16 EACA 135 (1949). 8. On the digest of the evidence of the all the five witnesses, I am persuaded that the Republic has established a case requiring an explanation by both accused persons. 9. Accordingly, under the provisions of section 306 (2) of the Criminal Procedure Code, I place both accused on their defence. It is so ordered. DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at MURANG’A this 30th day of May 2019. KANYI KIMONDO JUDGE Ruling read in open court in the presence of-
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Both accused persons. Mr. J. N. Mbuthia for the 2nd accused and holding brief for Mr. Odinga for the 1st accused. Ms. R. Gichuru for the Republic. Ms. Dorcas and Ms. Elizabeth, Court Clerks.
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