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Original judgment

Duncan K. Ndichu & 20 others v Transport Licensing Board & 3 others

REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI MILIMANI LAW COURTS Misc Civil Appli 222 of 2008 IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATIONF OR LEAVE TO APPLY FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW ORDERS OF PROHIBITION, MANDAMUS & CERTIORARI AND IN THE MATTER OF THE TRANSPORT LICENSING ACT CAP 404 AND IN THE MATTER OF THE TRANSPORT LICENSING BOARD AND INT HEMATTER OF LAW REFORM ACT CAP 26, THE CIVIL PROCEDURE ACT CAP 21 LAWS OF KENYA BETWEEN DUNCAN K. NDICHU……………………………...................................................…….1ST APPLICANT FRANCIS M. MBURE……………………………….......................................................2ND APPLICANT FRANCIS W. MWANGI………………………..................................................……….3RD APPLICANT WILLYS OUMA………………………………………................................................…4TH APPLICANT STEPHEN MAINA……………………………..................................................………..5TH APPLICANT JAMES W. WAITHANJI…………………….................................................…………6TH APPLICANT

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CHARLES NJOROGE……………………...……..................................................……7TH APPLICANT PETER NJAU KIIGE……………………......................................................…………..8TH APPLICANT JAMES NJUGUNA MWAURA…………………..................................................……9TH APPLICANT PETER NJAU KIIGE…………………………….................................................……10TH APPLICANT JOSEPH NJIHIA MUCHAU………….…………...................................................….11TH APPLICANT BENJAMIN G. MWANGI…………………..................................................…………12TH APPLICANT KARIUKI NJUGUNA………………………..................................................………...13TH APPLICANT JOSEPHAT CHERERE NJOKI……………...................................................………14TH APPLICANT JAMES GENYO MWANGI…………………………..................................................15TH APPLICANT PETER KIIGE NJAU………………………..................................................….…….16TH APPLICANT CHARLES KIUNYU KAMAU…………….……….....................................................17TH APPLICANT PETER NJOROGE KURIA………………….…..................................................…..18TH APPLICANT MUNGAI KINUTHIA………………………….…..................................................….19TH APPLICANT SAMUEL CHEGE WAINAINA……………….…..................................................…20TH APPLICANT JAMES WAKAB WAITHANJI………………..……...............................................21ST APPLICANT AND TRANSPORT LICENSING BOARD……..........................................………........1ST RESPONDENT COMMISSIONER OF POLICE……......................................................…......….2ND RESPONDENT ATTORNEY GENERAL ……………….............................................…….....…..3RD RESPONDENT PERMANENT SECRETARY MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT…..........4TH

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RESPONDENT AND CITY COUNCIL OF NAIROBI…………………….........……………….1ST INTERESTED PARTY KENYA BUS SERVICES LTD…............................................................2ND INTERESTED PARTY CITY HOPPER…………….......................................................……….3ND INTERESTED PARTY DOUBBLE M AUTO TECH LTD……….........………………………....4TH INTERESTED PARTY PERMANENT SECRETARY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT………….5TH INTERESTED PARTY REGISTRAR OF MOTOR VEHICLE………………………………….6TH INTERESTED PARTY RULING Before me is a Chamber Summons dated 24th April 2008 filed by M/S Mutitu, Thiong’o & Company advocates on behalf of twenty one applicants. The application was brought under Order 53 rules 1, 2, and 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules, the Law Reform Act (Cap 26) and section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and other enabling provisions of the law. It was filed under certificate of urgency. The application seeks for leave of the court for the applicants to file Judicial Review proceedings for orders of certiorari and prohibition. It also seeks for orders that the leave granted do operate as a stay of actions of the respondents/affected persons. The application was filed with the Statutory STATEMENT OF FACTS and VERIFYING AFFIDAVIT, which affidavit annexes several documents. Notice to the Registrar was filed one day before the filing of the application, as required by law. Counsel for the applicants, Mr. Ogesa, also made submissions before me. Counsel submitted that the applicants were the owners of several motor vehicles which had been listed on the face of the application. The applicants were barred from having their passenger carrying motor vehicles access the Central Business District Nairobi without notice, while they were actually licenced to carry passengers to the Nairobi Central Business District. Counsel contended that the Legal Notice No.37/2008, which was purportedly issued pursuant to section 72(i) of the Local Government Act was ultra vires the Transport Licencing Act, under which the Licences of the applicants were issued. Counsel submitted that, under the Transport Licencing Act, it was the function of only the constituted Transport Licencing Board to allocate and vary routes for passenger transport motor vehicles. The current licences were valid for 12 months and could not be changed by LN.37/2008. In addition, counsel argued, section 202 of the Traffic Act provided that any by laws made by a Local Authority should not override any other written law. Counsel submitted further that the City Council of Nairobi must have approved the licences of the applicants, as it was required to be consulted before the issuance of the said licences. Counsel contended that regulation 3(1) of the Legal Notice had usurped the powers of the Transport Licensing Board, and given the same to the Town Clerk of Nairobi, which was illegal. Counsel asked to grant the orders sought. I have considered the application, documents filed and the submissions of counsel for the applicants. I am of the view that the applicants have demonstrated sufficient interest in the Legal Notice No. 37 of 2008. They have also demonstrated a prima facie arguable case. I will grant them leave as requested. The applicants have asked that the leave if granted, do operate as a stay. A number of arguments have been put across. Some of the arguments are that the Legal Notice is ultra vires; that the applicants were not given notice or hearing; applicants had suffered and continued to suffer while some favoured passenger motor vehicle operators have had xallowed to operate in the Central Business District. In my

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view, these will be issues to be canvassed at the hearing of the main motion, where all the parties will be able to ventilate their position. I will decline to grant stay orders. Consequently, I order as follows :1. I certify the Chamber Summons as urgent. 2. I grant leave to the applicants to file Judicial Review proceedings for certiorari and prohibition as requested. The main motion will be filed within 21 days from today. 3. I decline to grant stay orders. 4. Costs in the Cause. It is so ordered. Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 30th April 2008. George Dulu Judge In the presence of – Ms. Masaka – holding brief for Mr. Mutitu for applicants. Mwangi - court clerk.

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