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ELRCDismissedPetition (number not stated in judgment)· [2025] KEELRC 2445 (KLR)

Lachlan Kenya Ltd. v Director of Occupational Safety and Health Services; Lusaka (Interested Party) (Petition E027 of 2025) [2025] KEELRC 2445 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
18 September 2025
2,588 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan employer lost its bid to overturn a Kshs 14.6 million work injury award because it objected months late and repeated arguments the court had already rejected.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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Lachlan Kenya Ltd petitioned the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Isiolo against the Director of Occupational Safety and Health Services, alleging violation of its rights to fair administrative action under Article 47 after the Director awarded Kim Jackson Daniel Lusaka Kshs 14,599,468 for a work injury on 28 September 2022 without involving the Petitioner, allegedly relying on forged documents. The Petitioner sought declarations, quashing orders, mandamus, and a stay of enforcement proceedings in Nairobi ELRC Misc No. E265 of 2023. The Interested Party raised res judicata, and the Director contended the Petitioner was aware of the claim and objected out of time. The Court, per Radido J, held that the same due process and forgery complaints had been determined in the Ruling of 13 March 2025 in Misc No. E265 of 2023, and re-litigating them with constitutional colouring was res judicata and an abuse of process. In the alternative, the Court found no violation: the Petitioner knew of the accident on the day it happened, its insurers reimbursed the Interested Party and commissioned further medical evaluations, and the Petitioner first objected under section 51(1) of the Work Injury Benefits Act on 6 May 2024, far outside the prescribed 60 days. The Court referred parties to Charles v Cheto (2025) KECA 784 (KLR) on challenging a DOSH injury claim process, and dismissed the Petition with costs to the Respondent on 18 September 2025.

Key legal issues

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01

Res judicata and abuse of process

Holding

The due process and rights-violation concerns in the Petition had already been determined in the Ruling in Nairobi ELRC Misc Application No. E265 of 2023; re-raising them in constitutional form was res judicata and an abuse of process

Reasoning

The Interested Party had moved to enforce the Director's award and the Petitioner opposed adoption on the very same grounds now pleaded in the Petition. The Court had considered those objections in a Ruling delivered on 13 March 2025, finding the accident was reported through the online platform, notification was sent by email, no objection was lodged within 60 days, and no admissible evidence of forgery was placed before the Court. Dressing the same complaints in constitutional garb could not evade that determination.

p. 5
02

Fair administrative action / due process

Holding

In the alternative, the Petitioner's right to fair administrative action was not violated because it knew of the accident and award, participated through insurers, and only objected months outside the 60-day statutory window

Reasoning

The Petitioner knew of the accident on 19 September 2022; its insurers paid medical reimbursement of Kshs 236,810/58 and commissioned second and third medical evaluations; the Director notified it of the award by email on 28 September 2022. The first objection under section 51(1) came only on 6 May 2024, far outside the prescribed 60 days, and the Director properly rejected it as out of time on 10 December 2024. The assertions of violation were therefore misplaced.

p. 6

Legal principles established

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  • Issues already determined by the court cannot be re-litigated with a constitutional colouring; doing so is res judicata and an abuse of process
  • An objection to a work injury award under section 51(1) of the Work Injury Benefits Act must be lodged within the prescribed 60 days of notification of the award

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Petition is dismissed with costs to the Respondent
Jurisdiction invoked
Constitution of Kenya, Article 47 (fair administrative action) and the Work Injury Benefits Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Lachlan Kenya Ltd. v Director of Occupational Safety and Health Services; Lusaka (Interested Party) (Petition E027 of 2025) [2025] KEELRC 2445 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Petition (number not stated in judgment). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2025/2445/eng@2025-09-18

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.