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ELRCPartially AllowedEldoret CMEL No. E038 of 2021 (application dated 4th December 2024)· [2025] KEELRC 1415 (KLR)

Teachers Service Commission v Limo (Employment and Labour Relations Appeal E039 of 2024) [2025] KEELRC 1415 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
15 May 2025
1,406 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~6 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's employment court stopped a teacher from collecting his award until the Teachers Service Commission's appeal is heard.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was a ruling of the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Eldoret on an application dated 4th December 2024 by the Teachers Service Commission seeking stay of execution of a judgment of Hon. Kimani Mukabi delivered on 26th November 2024 in Eldoret CMEL No. E038 of 2021, Dominic Morogo Limo v Teachers Service Commission, pending the Commission's appeal to the Employment and Labour Relations Court. The application was brought under sections 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 42 rule 6(1), Order 50 rule 6 and Order 51 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules and sections 21(1) and (3) of the Government Proceedings Act. The Respondent opposed, contending the application was a ploy to deny him the fruits of a lawfully obtained judgment following his unlawful termination. The application was canvassed by written submissions. Maureen Onyango J framed a single issue: whether stay of execution should be granted. Applying Order 42 Rule 6, the court found that substantial loss had been established since the Respondent might execute against the Applicant; that the memorandum of appeal, filed on 9th December 2024 within a month of the judgment, showed no undue delay; and that the Applicant, being deemed the Government under section 21 of the Teachers Service Commission Act, was exempt from depositing security by virtue of Order 42 Rule 8 and section 21(4) of the Government Proceedings Act. The court allowed the application, stayed execution of the judgment and consequential orders pending the appeal, and ordered that costs abide the outcome of the appeal.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether stay of execution pending appeal should be granted

Holding

Stay granted: substantial loss established, application filed without undue delay, and the Applicant as a Government entity exempt from security

Reasoning

The court applied Order 42 Rule 6 conditions. It found substantial loss likely since execution would issue against the Applicant if stay were refused. The judgment was delivered on 26th November 2024 and the memorandum of appeal filed on 9th December 2024, within one month, showing no undue delay. On security, the court relied on Order 42 Rule 8, section 21 of the Teachers Service Commission Act and section 21(4) of the Government Proceedings Act to hold the Applicant exempt from depositing security.

p. 3
02

Whether the Applicant was required to deposit security for due performance

Holding

No security required as proceedings against the Commission are deemed proceedings against the Government, which is exempt under Order 42 Rule 8

Reasoning

Section 21 of the Teachers Service Commission Act deems proceedings against the Commission to be proceedings against the Government, subject to the Government Proceedings Act. Order 42 Rule 8 exempts the Government from furnishing security under rules 6 and 7, and section 21(4) of the Government Proceedings Act bars execution against the Government. The exemption applied to the Applicant.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Under Order 42 Rule 6, an applicant for stay must establish substantial loss, that the application was made without unreasonable delay, and offer security for due performance
  • The Government and public officers sued in official capacity are exempt from furnishing security for stay under Order 42 Rule 8

Court orders

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  1. 1.Stay of execution of the judgment of Hon. Kimani Mukabi delivered on 26th November 2024 in Eldoret CMEL No. E038 of 2021 and all consequential orders pending the hearing and determination of the Applicant's Appeal
  2. 2.Costs to abide the outcome of the Appeal

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSection 3A
  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 42 rule 6(1)
  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 42 Rule 8
  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 50 rule 6
  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 51 Rule 1
  • Government Proceedings ActSections 21(1) and (3)
  • Government Proceedings ActSection 21(4)
  • Teachers Service Commission ActSection 21
  • Constitution of Kenya, 2010Article 260
On appeal from
Magistrates' Court (Eldoret)
Eldoret CMEL No. E038 of 2021
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 42 rule 6(1), Order 50 rule 6, Order 51 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules and sections 21(1) and (3) of the Government Proceedings Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Teachers Service Commission v Limo (Employment and Labour Relations Appeal E039 of 2024) [2025] KEELRC 1415 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Eldoret CMEL No. E038 of 2021 (application dated 4th December 2024). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2025/1415/eng@2025-05-15

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.