Republic v National Police Service & another; Nyachiro (Exparte Applicant) (Judicial Review Application E066 of 2020) [2024] KEELRC 1519 (KLR)
The bottom line
#What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Whether review of judgment is warranted on the ground of evidence said to be unavailable at hearing
Review was declined; the alleged new evidence was not fresh and was always accessible to the Respondents
The Respondents, as employer with custody of personnel records, had access to all records from inception of the proceedings. The documents exhibited by Gitonga were essentially the same documents exhibited by the Ex-Parte Applicant. The court found no explanation for why Gitonga's affidavit and annexures were not filed in response to the substantive application, and held the review application merely recycled earlier responses and submissions.
Whether the Ex-Parte Applicant was guilty of material non-disclosure
The claim of material non-disclosure had no foundation
The court compared the documents exhibited by Gitonga with those exhibited by the Ex-Parte Applicant and found they were basically the same documents, including orderly room proceedings, defaulter's sheet, termination of commanders' course, request to retire under the twenty-year rule, job offer, and an acquittal in a criminal case. Since the allegedly withheld material was already before the court, there was no non-disclosure.
Whether the judgment impermissibly interfered with the 1st Respondent's constitutional mandate
The submission was rejected; the judgment merely requires the Respondents to honour their constitutional obligations
The court held that a judgment enforcing constitutional obligations against a public body does not improperly curtail its mandate. Any financial burden arising from compliance is a consequence of the Respondents' own constitutional delinquency and cannot be attributed to the Ex-Parte Applicant or the Court.
Legal principles established
#- Documents in the custody of an employer are deemed accessible to it and cannot constitute fresh evidence for review merely because they were not placed before the court
- A judgment requiring a public body to honour its constitutional obligations does not improperly interfere with its mandate, and any burden on public resources flows from the body's own constitutional delinquency
Court orders
#- 1.The Application by the Respondents dated 27th October 2023 is declined
- 2.No order on the costs
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Not stated in the judgment; the matter arises from a judicial review application decided by the Court, and the present ruling determines a review application against that judgment
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Republic v National Police Service & another; Nyachiro (Exparte Applicant) (Judicial Review Application E066 of 2020) [2024] KEELRC 1519 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2024). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2024/1519/eng@2024-06-14
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.