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ELRCPartially AllowedNot stated in the judgment· [2024] KEELRC 264 (KLR)

Kenya Union of Commercial Food and Allied Workers v Worldwide Movers (K) Limited (Cause E539 of 2022) [2024] KEELRC 264 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
8 February 2024
837 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Nairobi employment court gave a company extra time to appeal a union recognition order but refused to pause it, saying recognition is easily reversible.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This Employment and Labour Relations Court ruling at Nairobi, delivered virtually on 8th February 2024 by Abuodha Nelson Jorum, Judge, determined a notice of motion dated 5th July 2023 in which the respondent company, through the affidavit of its director Neena Prior, sought extension of time to file a notice of appeal against the judgment of Hon. Justice Abuodha delivered on 19th May 2023, and a stay of execution of that judgment pending inter partes hearing. The respondent intended to appeal against findings that it failed to prove three of its staff were in management, that it was expected to produce written statements on unionisability, and that the union had proved its case. The court held that extension of time and stay of execution are discretionary matters to be exercised judiciously, considering the cause and length of delay and any prejudice to the respondent. The delay of less than two weeks after lapse of the 14-day period, attributable to late receipt of the typed judgment, was held not inordinate; extension of time was granted on condition the notice of appeal be filed within 21 days. Stay of execution was declined because the underlying judgment merely ordered recognition of the union for collective bargaining; recognition is transient and the respondent can invoke section 54(5) of the Labour Relations Act to terminate a recognition agreement if it lacks sufficient numbers. No prejudice would be occasioned. The application was therefore partially allowed: extension granted, stay refused, with no costs order recorded.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the delay in filing the notice of appeal was inordinate

Holding

The delay of less than two weeks beyond the 14-day period was not inordinate, and extension of time was granted on condition that the notice of appeal be filed within 21 days

Reasoning

The judgment was delivered on 19th May 2023 and the applicant only obtained a typed copy on 16th June 2023, after the 14-day window lapsed. The court treated a delay of under two weeks after lapse of time as not inordinate, exercising its discretion judiciously and granting extension conditional on filing within 21 days of the order.

p. 2
02

Whether a stay of execution should issue

Holding

Stay was declined because the underlying judgment only ordered recognition of the union, a transient matter, and no prejudice would be occasioned to the respondent

Reasoning

The court found that the judgment sought to be appealed merely ordered the respondent to recognise the claimant union for collective bargaining purposes. Recognition is transient and the respondent, if lacking sufficient unionisable numbers, may invoke section 54(5) of the Labour Relations Act to terminate the recognition agreement. Having also failed to prove the disputed staff were in management, no prejudice would arise from refusal of a stay.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Extension of time and stay of execution are matters within the court's discretion, to be exercised judiciously considering the cause and length of delay and any prejudice to the respondent
  • A short delay (here, under two weeks) is not inordinate and justifies extension of time, subject to conditions on when the notice of appeal must be filed

Court orders

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  1. 1.Leave granted to the applicant to file a notice of appeal out of time, such filing to be done within 21 days of the ruling
  2. 2.Prayer for stay of execution declined
On appeal from
Employment and Labour Relations Court
Not stated
Jurisdiction invoked
Discretionary powers of the court over extension of time to file a notice of appeal and stay of execution (not tied to a specific constitutional provision in the ruling)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kenya Union of Commercial Food and Allied Workers v Worldwide Movers (K) Limited (Cause E539 of 2022) [2024] KEELRC 264 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2024). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2024/264/eng@2024-02-08

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.