Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELRCPartially AllowedNot stated in the judgment as provided· [2023] KEELRC 438 (KLR)

Kenduywo v County Government of Uasin Gishu & another (Cause 306 of 2017) [2023] KEELRC 438 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
20 February 2023
2,928 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~12 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

An Employment Court in Eldoret recognized a seconded clinical officer as a county employee going forward, but refused his Kshs. 18.2 million salary claim because he proved no work was done.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The claimant, a medical officer seconded from the national government, sought declarations that he was a public servant seconded to the County Government of Uasin Gishu and its Public Service Board with effect from January 1, 2014; compensation for breach of Articles 41(1) and 47 of the Constitution; an award of Kshs. 18,240,538 in unpaid salary from April 1, 2015 to retirement; and itemized pay statements. The respondents denied he was ever their employee, contending he had been seconded to Nandi County, that the secondment letter of May 15, 2014 was delivered irregularly by the claimant himself, and that even if valid, the secondment lapsed on March 4, 2016 under the Transition to Devolved Government Act. The respondents' witness, Anne Koech, testified the claimant was erroneously seconded and never worked in Uasin Gishu. The court found the matter shrouded in confusion: the secondment letter bore no transmission details, was submitted some ten months after it was written, and the claimant did not account for his whereabouts after his internship at MTRH ended in January 2014. Holding that salary is payable for work done, and that the respondents' honest mistake and the gaps in evidence made monetary relief unsafe, the court declined salary arrears and damages. It declared the claimant deemed an employee of the respondent from the date of judgment with attendant rights, privileges and benefits, ordered the respondent, if still viable and suitable, to execute a transfer of service letter to the University of Kabianga, and directed each party to bear their own costs.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether an employment relationship existed between the claimant and the respondents

Holding

The claimant was deemed an employee of the respondent from the date of judgment, but not with retrospective effect from January 1, 2014

Reasoning

The secondment letter dated May 15, 2014 was only delivered to the County Secretary about ten months later, was not copied to the respondent, and the claimant did not explain his whereabouts during that period. The respondents' handling of the matter was irregular, but the claimant's evidence contained gaps making a retrospective finding unsafe.

p. 6
02

Whether the claimant was entitled to salary arrears of Kshs. 18,240,538

Holding

No order for payment of salary arrears was made

Reasoning

Salary is payable for work done. The respondent never allocated the claimant work because it honestly believed he was not its employee, and the claimant never accounted for where he was and what he was doing after his internship ended in January 2014. The confusion and gaps in evidence made a monetary order unsafe.

p. 6
03

Whether the secondment lapsed at the end of the transition period under the Transition to Devolved Government Act

Holding

Raised by the respondents as a defence that the secondment lapsed on March 4, 2016, but the court did not rest its decision on this point

Reasoning

The respondents argued the secondment was for the transition period only, defined as ending three years after the first elections under the Constitution, and that the claimant's secondment lapsed on March 4, 2016 without regularization. The court instead resolved the claim on evidential grounds.

p. 3

Legal principles established

#
  • Salary is payable only for work actually done

Court orders

#
  1. 1.A declaration that the claimant, having been seconded to the respondents, shall be deemed from the date of the judgment as an employee of the respondent with rights, privileges and benefits that accrue to employees of his caliber
  2. 2.That if still viable and suitable, the respondent executes in favour of the claimant the transfer of service letter from the respondents to University of Kabianga as requested by the claimant
  3. 3.Each party to bear their own costs

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Constitution of Kenya 2010Article 41(1), 47
  • Transition to Devolved Government ActSection 2
Jurisdiction invoked
Article 41(1) and 47 of the Constitution of Kenya 2010 invoked in the claim; ELRC first-instance employment claim

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kenduywo v County Government of Uasin Gishu & another (Cause 306 of 2017) [2023] KEELRC 438 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2023). Not stated in the judgment as provided. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2023/438/eng@2023-02-20

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.