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ELRCDismissedPetition No 208 of 2019· [2022] KEELRC 964 (KLR)

Paul Karungo Thang’wa v Speaker, Kiambu County Assembly & 2 others [2022] [2022] KEELRC 964 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
28 January 2022
3,443 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~14 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court ruled that a county official removed through the proper legal steps can't claim unfair treatment after choosing not to participate in the process.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Petitioner, formerly Kiambu County Executive Committee Member for Youth Affairs, Sports, ICT and Communication, petitioned the Court on 7th November 2019 after the County Assembly resolved on 29th October 2019 that a removal motion against him had the requisite support of at least one-third of Members on grounds of incompetence, abuse of office and gross misconduct. He sought certiorari to quash the resolutions and the select committee proceedings of 4th November 2019, prohibition against further removal steps, a permanent injunction, and costs, contending violations of Articles 47, 50(1) and 236 of the Constitution, the Fair Administrative Action Act, the County Governments Act and the Assembly's Standing Orders - specifically that he was not heard before the resolution, was denied detailed charges and witness statements, and that the select committee was composed of members who had supported the motion. The Respondents maintained the statutory process under Section 40 of the County Governments Act was properly sequenced and incomplete, and cited the Supreme Court's Wambora decision on judicial restraint toward County Assemblies. The Court dismissed the Petition, holding that the 29th October vote was only a threshold endorsement, not a removal decision; that Section 40(3) does not bar supporters of the motion from the select committee; that the Petitioner, having been invited and having walked out, could not claim denial of fair hearing; that no contempt finding could be made since the contempt application was withdrawn; and that with the county government's term ending within a year, there was no purpose in granting the orders. No order was made on costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Assembly's 29th October 2019 resolution amounted to removal before investigation

Holding

It did not; the vote merely established the requisite one-third support for the motion

Reasoning

Section 40(2) requires a motion to be supported by at least one-third of Members before a select committee is appointed under Section 40(3). The 29th October vote was an exercise in establishing such support, not a final removal decision. The statutory sequence is motion endorsement, select committee investigation, findings, and a final Assembly vote before the Governor acts.

p. 4
02

Whether composition of the select committee with supporters of the motion violated fair hearing rights

Holding

No bar exists in Section 40(3) against supporters of the motion sitting on the select committee

Reasoning

The statute requires the Assembly to appoint a select committee comprising five of its members without disqualifying those who voted in support. Even unanimous support for a motion would not obviate the need for a committee. The Petitioner was invited, given the motion as the statement of charges, and chose to walk out.

p. 4
03

Whether the Respondents were in contempt of the conservatory orders issued on 7th November 2019

Holding

No finding of contempt could be made through the Petition; the contempt application was withdrawn and never tried

Reasoning

The Petitioner's application dated 18th November 2019 seeking contempt findings was withdrawn on 27th August 2020 with no order as to costs. The conservatory orders application was never heard inter partes. The Assembly process was legally time-bound and the Assembly was operating within the constitutional scheme of devolution, consistent with the Supreme Court's guidance in the Wambora case.

p. 4
04

Whether the Petitioner was denied fair hearing and fair administrative action

Holding

He was not; he was invited to be heard, declined, and walked out of the process

Reasoning

The Petitioner was supplied the motion containing the grounds, invited before the select committee on 4th November 2019 and before the full Assembly on 19th November 2019, but declined to take up the opportunities. Strict statutory timelines under Section 40 left no room for adjournments. He misunderstood the sequence of Section 40.

p. 5

Legal principles established

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  • A motion endorsed by at least one-third of County Assembly members under Section 40(2) is not a final removal decision; investigation by a select committee and a final Assembly vote must precede the Governor's dismissal
  • Section 40(3) of the County Governments Act does not bar members who supported a removal motion from serving on the select committee
  • A person who walks out of an administrative process cannot later claim denial of fair hearing

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Petition is declined.
  2. 2.No order on the costs.

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 47; Article 50(1); Article 236
  • Fair Administrative Action ActSection 4(3); Section 4(4)
  • County Governments ActSection 40(1)-(6)
  • Kiambu County Assembly Standing OrdersStanding Order 87(1)(a), 87(1)(c), 87(16)

Cases cited (1)

  • Julius Kariuki Mate & Another v. Martin Nyaga Wambora & Another
    [2017] e-KLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Constitution of Kenya 2010; Fair Administrative Action Act; County Governments Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Paul Karungo Thang’wa v Speaker, Kiambu County Assembly & 2 others [2022] [2022] KEELRC 964 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2022). Petition No 208 of 2019. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2022/964/eng@2022-01-28

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.