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ELRCPartially AllowedNot stated in judgment· [2020] KEELRC 1771 (KLR)

Patrick Kariithi Wahome & 114 others v County Government of Laikipia & another;Transitional Authority & another (Interested Parties) [2020] KEELRC 1771 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
23 January 2020
1,294 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan employment court let a delaying party raise one legal objection before judgment, but made it pay costs for years of indolence.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This interlocutory ruling of the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nakuru, delivered by M. Mbaru, J on 23rd January 2020, determined the respondents' application dated 6th December 2019 seeking review of the court's orders of 20th November 2019 closing the respondents' case and directing delivery of judgment on 17th December 2019. The respondents, statutory bodies, attributed their failure to pay costs of Kshs 185,000 (a condition of an earlier adjournment) to delayed passage of the Division of Revenue Allocation Act and sought to be heard on a Notice of Preliminary Objections dated 25th June 2019 concerning section 77 of the County Government Act. The claimants opposed, citing the respondents' chronic indolence: adjournments since 2013, non-attendance on 13th December 2018 when the claimants' case was closed, and two occasions (7th March 2019 and 17th December 2019) when the respondents arrested delivery of judgment. The court framed three questions: whether to review the orders, whether to allow the preliminary objections, and costs. Reviewing the history, the court found continued delay unjustified but held that a preliminary objection on a point of law may be raised at any time before judgment. Because the objection concerned the application of section 77 of the County Government Act, the court varied its orders to allow the respondents to urge that single objection before further directions on the due judgment. Costs of the application were awarded to the claimants for the respondents' obvious indolence.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the court should review its orders of 20th November, 2019 closing the respondent's case

Holding

The court varied the orders, but only to allow the single preliminary objection to be heard; the respondents' history of indolence disentitled them from anything more

Reasoning

The judgment chronicles repeated adjournments, non-attendance and two occasions (7th March 2019 and 17th December 2019) on which the respondents arrested delivery of judgment. The matter had taken over seven years. Continued delay was found unjustified, but the objection raised a question of law under section 77 of the County Government Act which the court elected to allow to be urged as a condition-laden indulgence.

p. 2
02

Timing of preliminary objections

Holding

Preliminary objections on points of law may be raised at any time before judgment, but should be raised at the earliest opportunity

Reasoning

The court applied the general rule from Republic v Chief Registrar of the Judiciary ex parte Riley Services Ltd and Panfield Investment Ltd v Sisibo Luxury Shuttle Ltd. Holding onto a valid objection from 2013 until efforts to arrest judgment failed was held to be contrary to the aid of justice, yet the objection concerned application of section 77 of the County Government Act and was allowed.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A preliminary objection on a point of law may be raised at any time before judgment, but should be raised at the earliest opportunity to avoid waste of time; a party who withholds a valid objection while attempting to arrest judgment is not aided by the court

Court orders

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  1. 1.The court varied its orders of 20th November, 2019 closing the respondent's case and directing delivery of judgment
  2. 2.The respondents were allowed to urge the Notice of Preliminary Objections dated 25th June, 2019 first before further directions on the due judgment
  3. 3.Costs of the application awarded to the claimants

Authorities

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Legislation

  • County Government Actsection 77

Cases cited (2)

  • Republic versus Chief Registrar of the Judiciary & 2 other ex parte Riley Services Limited
    [2015] eKLR
  • Panfield Investment Ltd (New Eldoret Total Service Station Ltd) versus Sisibo Luxury Shuttle Ltd
    [2018] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent review power of the Employment and Labour Relations Court over its own interlocutory orders (application dated 6th December, 2019 seeking review of orders of 20th November, 2019)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Patrick Kariithi Wahome & 114 others v County Government of Laikipia & another;Transitional Authority & another (Interested Parties) [2020] KEELRC 1771 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2020/1771/eng@2020-01-23

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.