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ELRCDismissedPetition No. 117 of 2016· [2020] KEELRC 1291 (KLR)

Kenya County Government Workers Union v Nairobi City County Government & another [2020] KEELRC 1291 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court of Kenya at Nairobi
9 March 2020
2,555 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~10 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A union that waited four years to challenge Nairobi County's 2016 recruitment lost because courts won't undo hiring that has already happened.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Petitioner, a trade union registered under the Labour Relations Act, 2007, petitioned the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi against the Nairobi City County Government and the Nairobi City County Service Board. It challenged advertisements published in the Daily Nation on 16th and 25th August 2016 inviting applications for positions in the County Public Service, contending that the Respondents were obliged, as a pre-condition, to carry out a staff audit, qualification assessment, right job placements and promotions of existing staff before advertising externally. The Petitioner sought injunctions, declarations of infringement of legitimate expectation and violation of Articles 10, 27, 41, 47, 201(d) and 232 of the Constitution, and orders of certiorari, prohibition and mandamus. The Respondents filed only a Replying Affidavit (not a formal response) and submitted that the Petition was speculative, that no redundancy procedures under Section 40 of the Employment Act had been commenced, that recruitment was a Human Resource function a court should not lightly interfere with, and that the injunction was spent as the process was complete. After considering written submissions, the Court noted it had declined to stop recruitment in 2016 and that, four years later, employees had already been recruited; fresh orders contrary to the interim position could lead to termination of services of those employees. Holding that the Petitioner had slept on its rights and that the orders sought were spent or not tenable, the Court dismissed the entire Petition with no order as to costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Lapse of time and spent orders

Holding

The Petition was dismissed because the Court could not make fresh orders contrary to the interim position, as employees had been recruited since 2016

Reasoning

The Petition was filed in 2016 seeking to stop recruitment advertisements. The Court declined interim relief at the time. By judgment four years later the recruitment had proceeded and employees had been engaged. Disturbing the process then could lead to termination of services of already-recruited employees. The Petitioner, by inordinate delay, had slept on its rights, rendering the orders sought spent or not tenable.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • A petitioner who delays pursuing relief for years, after failing to obtain interim orders, may find that relief has become spent or not tenable

Court orders

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  1. 1.The entire Petition is dismissed with no order as to costs

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Labour Relations Act
  • Constitution of Kenya, 2010Articles 10, 27, 41, 47, 176, 201(d), 232, 236
  • County Government ActSection 57
  • Employment ActSection 40

Cases cited (12)

  • Okiya Omtatah Okoiti Vs Cabinet Secretary for Water and Irrigation & 6 Others
    (2016) eKLR
  • John Kipng'eno Koech & 2 Others Vs Nakuru County Assembly & 5 Others
    (2013) eKLR
  • Kenya County Government Workers Union Vs County Government of Bomet & 3 Others
    (2016) eKLR
  • Okiya Omtatah Okoiti Vs Attorney General & Another
    (2018) eKLR
  • Linnet Khasoha Abdalla Vs Vihiga County Public Service Board & Another
    (2017) eKLR
  • Communications Commission of Kenya & 4 Others Vs Royal Media Services & 7 Others
    (2014) eKLR
  • Geoffrey Mworia Vs Water Resources Management Authority & 2 Others
    (2015) eKLR
  • Anarita Karimi Njeru Vs Republic
    (1976 – 1980) KLR 1272
  • Wambua Maithya Vs Pharmacy and Poisons Board
    (2019) eKLR
  • Mistry Vs Interim National Medical and Dental Council of South Africa
    (1998) (4) SA 1127
  • Roshanara Ebrahim Vs Ashleys Kenya Limited & 3 Others
    (2016) eKLR
  • Kenya National Examination Council Vs Republic Ex-parte Geoffrey Gathenji Njoroge
    Civil Appeal No. 266 of 1996
Jurisdiction invoked
Employment and Labour Relations Court jurisdiction under Article 162(2) of the Constitution; Petition brought for violation of Articles 10, 27, 41, 47, 201(d) and 232 of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kenya County Government Workers Union v Nairobi City County Government & another [2020] KEELRC 1291 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). Petition No. 117 of 2016. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2020/1291/eng@2020-03-09

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.