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ELRCPartially AllowedELRC Appeal No 28 of 2020 (originally High Court Civil Appeal No 103 of 2020, Mombasa)· [2020] KEELRC 93 (KLR)

Magot Freight Services Limited & another v Samson Mwakenda Mangale [2020] KEELRC 93 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
17 December 2020
1,027 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan court ruled that a stay of execution lapses if its conditions aren't met, but still gave the company a fresh 21 days to deposit the money.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling by Linnet Ndolo J of the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Mombasa, delivered on 17th December 2020, determined the Appellants' Notice of Motion dated 25th November 2020 in an appeal transferred from the High Court at Mombasa after P.J.O Otieno J declined jurisdiction on the ground that the underlying suit concerned employment and labour relations. The Appellants sought setting aside of warrants of attachment issued on 24th July 2020 and stay of execution of a decree for costs passed on 18th June 2020 pending appeal. The Respondent opposed through a replying affidavit by his counsel Clemence Masinde, arguing the application was duplicative: the trial magistrate had already granted conditional stay on 22nd October 2020, requiring the Appellants to deposit the decretal sum in a joint interest-earning account within 21 days, conditions that were never met because the Appellants' former advocate allegedly failed to inform them of the ruling. The court held that Order 42 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules permits an appellate court to consider a stay application even after the trial court has ruled on one, but found the trial court's terms fair and the stay lapsed for non-compliance. Giving the Appellants, now appearing in person, the benefit of the doubt regarding notice of the ruling, the court directed deposit of the entire decretal sum in Court within 21 days and awarded costs of the application to the Respondent.

Key legal issues

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01

Jurisdiction to hear a second stay application on appeal

Holding

The appellate court retains discretion to consider a stay application notwithstanding that the trial court already granted a conditional stay

Reasoning

The court invoked Order 42 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules, which expressly permits an appellate court to entertain a stay application even after the trial court has ruled on a similar application. The earlier conditional stay had, however, lapsed because the Appellants failed to deposit the decretal amount in a joint interest-earning account within 21 days as directed by the trial magistrate.

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02

Whether the Appellants were aware of the trial court's stay terms

Holding

The court gave the Appellants the benefit of the doubt, accepting that their former advocate may not have informed them of the ruling

Reasoning

The Appellants deponed that their advocate on record did not inform them of the ruling delivered on 22nd October 2020 until 11th November 2020, by which time the 21-day period for depositing the decretal sum had expired. The court accepted this explanation, extending the benefit of doubt to the Appellants, and accordingly granted a fresh 21-day period to deposit the decretal sum directly in Court, the Appellants now appearing in person.

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Legal principles established

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  • An appellate court may consider an application for stay of execution even after the trial court has considered a similar application under Order 42 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules
  • A conditional order of stay of execution lapses where the conditions attached to it are not met within the prescribed period

Court orders

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  1. 1.The entire decretal sum to be deposited in Court within 21 days from the date of the ruling
  2. 2.The Appellants to pay the costs of the application

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(1)
On appeal from
Magistrates' Court
CMCC No 1730 of 2020: Samson Mwakenda Mangale v Magot Freight Services Ltd & Maureen Teresa Okatch
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules; appeal transferred from the High Court at Mombasa on jurisdictional grounds (employment and labour relations matter)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Magot Freight Services Limited & another v Samson Mwakenda Mangale [2020] KEELRC 93 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2020). ELRC Appeal No 28 of 2020 (originally High Court Civil Appeal No 103 of 2020, Mombasa). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2020/93/eng@2020-12-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.