Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELRCPartially AllowedNot stated in judgment· [2019] KEELRC 1389 (KLR)

Mutua Patrick Nzoka v Kenya Tourist Development Corporation & 2 others [2019] KEELRC 1389 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
14 June 2019
1,212 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~5 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

A Kenyan employment court paused a judgment pending appeal, but only if the employer deposited Kshs.12.96 million and paid the employee's unpaid salary with interest.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This was a ruling by Onyango J of the Employment and Labour Relations Court, Nairobi, on an application dated 10th January 2018 by the Applicant (the 1st Respondent in the main judgment delivered by Mbaru J on 7th December 2017, whose Head of Legal Services, John S. Karia, swore the supporting affidavit) seeking a stay of that judgment pending an intended appeal. The Applicant contended the judge erred in finding the termination of the Claimant's employment malicious, in failing to find justification for the termination under the (repealed) Employment Act Cap 226 and Kenya Tourism Development Corporation Act Cap 382, and that the damages awarded were unjustifiably high. The Claimant/Respondent opposed, arguing he had waited 12 years since 2006, that no security had been offered, that the appeal was not arguable, and that the Applicant's non-compliance with paragraphs (c) and (d) of the judgment (payment of deducted salary, allowances, emoluments and interdiction-period salary) amounted to contempt which should deny the Applicant audience, citing Lucy Waithira Mwangi & Others v Stephen Maina Kimanga & Others (2017) eKLR. The court held that Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010 governed, found the application timeous and the Applicant diligent in prosecuting the appeal (typed proceedings ready, certificate of delay issued), and granted the stay of judgment subject to modifications: the Kshs.12,960,000 (item (b)) to be deposited in an interest-earning account in the joint names of both counsel within 14 days, items (c) and (d) - salary/allowances and emoluments - to be paid to the Respondent with interest as ordered at item (e) of the judgment. Costs of the application were ordered to be in the appeal.

Key legal issues

#
01

Conditions for stay of execution/judgment pending appeal

Holding

The application was made timeously and the Applicant had taken positive steps to prosecute the appeal; stay was granted subject to security-type conditions

Reasoning

The court applied Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010, noting that since the application was made in this court, that provision (not Rule 5(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules) governed. The application was timeous, typed proceedings were ready and a certificate of delay issued, showing diligence. Stay was therefore granted, but modified to protect the decree holder: the substantial decretal sum to be deposited in a joint interest-earning account and the unpaid salary/emoluments ordered in items (c) and (d) paid with interest.

p. 2
02

Alleged contempt as a bar to the Applicant being heard

Holding

The court did not uphold the submission that the Applicant lacked audience for contempt; it proceeded to determine the application on its merits

Reasoning

The Respondent argued that non-compliance with paragraphs (c) and (d) of the judgment placed the Applicant in contempt, relying on Lucy Waithira Mwangi & Others v Stephen Maina Kimanga & Others (2017) eKLR, and that the Applicant should therefore be denied audience. The court did not resolve or adopt this submission as a basis for decision; instead it assessed the stay application under Order 42 Rule 6(2) and granted a conditional stay, while directing that the very items said to be unfulfilled (c) and (d) be paid with interest.

p. 2

Legal principles established

#
  • Stay of execution pending appeal requires substantial loss, application without unreasonable delay and the giving of security, under Order 42 Rule 6(2)

Court orders

#
  1. 1.Stay of the judgment of 7th December 2017 granted subject to modifications
  2. 2.The decretal sum of Kshs.12,960,000 (item (b)) to be deposited into an interest-earning account in the joint names of counsel for the claimant and counsel for the respondent within 14 days pending hearing and determination of the appeal
  3. 3.Items (c) and (d), being all salary/allowances and emoluments, to be paid to the respondent/decree holder together with interest as ordered in the judgment at item (e)
  4. 4.Costs of the application shall be in the appeal

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Employment Act, Cap 226 of the Laws of Kenya (now repealed)Not specified
  • Kenya Tourism Development Corporation Act, Chapter 382 of the laws of Kenya (now repealed)Not specified
  • Civil Procedure Act / Civil Procedure Rules 2010Order 42 Rule 6(2)
  • Court of Appeal Rules 2010Rule 5(2)(b)

Cases cited (1)

  • Lucy Waithira Mwangi & Others v Stephen Maina Kimanga & Others
    (2017) eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010, the application having been made in this court pending an intended appeal

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mutua Patrick Nzoka v Kenya Tourist Development Corporation & 2 others [2019] KEELRC 1389 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2019/1389/eng@2019-06-14

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.