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ELRCDismissedEmployment and Labour Relations Court Claim (Memorandum of Claim dated 5th June, 2013)· [2019] KEELRC 676 (KLR)

Jesse Muhoro Kariuki v Kenya Pipeline Company Limited [2019] KEELRC 676 (KLR)

Employment and Labour Relations Court
17 September 2019
2,285 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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Kenya's Employment Court upheld a pipeline company's dismissal of a supervisor, ruling that workplace negligence plus a fair disciplinary process justified summary dismissal.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Claimant, employed by the Respondent from 1994 and rising to Technician I, was summarily dismissed in 2010 following an alleged theft/siphoning of petroleum product (MSP/AGO) on 28th February 2010 while he was on duty as Shift Controller. He sued for a declaration that his termination was wrongful, null and void, one month's salary in lieu of notice, four months' salary covering the suspension period, twelve months' damages for unfair termination, costs and interest, alleging that no investigations were shared with him and that he was denied a fair hearing. The Respondent maintained that due process was followed and that the dismissal was justified as gross misconduct/negligence under Section 44 of the Employment Act. The court framed three issues: valid reason for dismissal, fair hearing, and entitlement to remedies. Relying on the disciplinary committee minutes and the investigation report, the court found the Claimant was on duty when fuel was stolen and, as shift supervisor, displayed negligence, giving the Respondent a valid reason to dismiss. It further found he was taken through a disciplinary process and an internal appeal, which he did not deny, and was therefore accorded a fair hearing. The claim was found to have no merit and was dismissed, with no order as to costs. Judgment was delivered on 17th September 2019 by Hon. Lady Justice Hellen Wasilwa.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Respondent had valid reasons to dismiss the services of the Claimant

Holding

Yes - the Claimant, as shift supervisor on duty when the company lost petroleum product, displayed negligence giving the Respondent a valid reason for summary dismissal.

Reasoning

The court found from the disciplinary committee minutes and the investigation report that the Claimant was on duty on 28th February 2010 when fuel belonging to the Respondent was stolen. As shift supervisor he ought to have discharged his duties diligently. The court held he displayed negligence, resulting in loss of the Respondent's property, and that this amounted to a valid reason for dismissal under the applicable SRR Clause 8.F.3 on neglect of duty.

p. 4
02

Whether the Claimant was given a fair hearing before being dismissed

Holding

Yes - the Claimant was taken through a disciplinary process and an internal appeal, and did not deny the process.

Reasoning

The court noted the Claimant attended a disciplinary meeting of the Central Region Staff Disciplinary Committee, was heard, suspended, dismissed, and thereafter lodged an appeal which was heard by an Appeals Committee and dismissed. Since the Claimant did not deny being taken through this process, the court concluded the procedural requirements of a fair hearing under the Employment Act were satisfied.

p. 4
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Whether the Claimant is entitled to the remedies sought

Holding

No - the claim having no merit, all reliefs sought were refused.

Reasoning

Having found valid reason for the dismissal and procedural fairness, the court held the claim had no merit. The declaration of wrongful termination, notice pay, salary for the suspension period, twelve months' damages and costs were all refused, with the claim dismissed and no order as to costs.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • An employer has valid reason to summarily dismiss an employee where the employee, as shift supervisor on duty, displays negligence resulting in loss of the employer's property.
  • An employee taken through a disciplinary process, including an internal appeal, is accorded a fair hearing before dismissal.

Court orders

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  1. 1.Dismissal of the Claimant's claim

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Employment Act, 2007Section 43
  • Employment Act, 2007Section 45
  • Employment Act, 2007Section 41
  • Employment Act, 2007Section 44

Cases cited (4)

  • Stephen Maina Thumbi Vs Equity Bank Limited
    (2018) eKLR
  • Jaffar Mohamed Vs Ready Consultancy Co. Ltd
    (2015) eKLR
  • Kenya Plantation & Agricultural Workers Union Vs Delmonte (K) Ltd
    (2019)
  • Judicial Service Commission Vs Gladys Boss Shollei & Another
    (2014) eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Employment and Labour Relations Court jurisdiction under the Employment Act, 2007 (claim for wrongful/unfair termination under Sections 41, 43, 44 and 45 of the Employment Act, 2007)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Jesse Muhoro Kariuki v Kenya Pipeline Company Limited [2019] KEELRC 676 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). Employment and Labour Relations Court Claim (Memorandum of Claim dated 5th June, 2013). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2019/676/eng@2019-09-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.