Solomon Ngaruiya Ndungu v Kirinyaga Construction (K) Ltd [2019] KEELRC 88 (KLR)
The bottom line
#Kenya's Employment Court dismissed a worker's third attempt to revive his case, ruling that repeating rejected arguments wastes the court's time.
What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Abuse of process through repeated applications on the same grounds
The application was an abuse of process because it raised the same grounds the Court had already found insufficient in Ruling No. 2 of 8 March 2019, merely re-packaged.
The Claimant had made multiple prior applications seeking to revive the Cause dismissed on 4 December 2018: one dismissed on 7 February 2019 for non-prosecution and another dismissed on 8 March 2019 (Ruling No. 2). The new application, filed by fresh advocates on 10 September 2019, advanced the same complaint of lack of notice of hearing, only differently expressed. The Court held that grounds already considered and rejected could not form the basis of a fresh application.
Claimant's remedy against negligent advocates
The Claimant's probable remedy lay against the advocates who failed him, not in successive applications to set aside the dismissal order.
The Claimant's principal ground was that his advocate on record failed to inform him of the hearing date. While sympathetic to the complaint, the Court observed that this grievance, even if true, pointed to a professional-negligence claim against the advocates rather than a basis for repeatedly asking the Court to revive a dismissed Cause. The application was therefore dismissed with costs to the Respondent.
Legal principles established
#- A party cannot re-litigate grounds already considered and rejected by the Court; doing so is an abuse of process, and the remedy of a party let down by counsel lies against the advocates, not in serial applications to the Court.
Court orders
#- 1.The application filed on 10 September 2019 seeking to set aside the dismissal order of 4 December 2018 is dismissed
- 2.Costs of the application awarded to the Respondent
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Inherent powers of the Employment and Labour Relations Court to review/set aside its own orders; Cause filed under the Court's employment jurisdiction
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Solomon Ngaruiya Ndungu v Kirinyaga Construction (K) Ltd [2019] KEELRC 88 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2019). Cause No. 55 of 2016. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2019/88/eng@2019-11-29
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.