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ELRCDismissedNot stated in the extract (Notice of Motion dated 30th March 2015)· [2015] KEELRC 608 (KLR)

Susan Mumbua & 6 others v Navitas Limited & 2 others [2015] KEELRC 608 (KLR)

Industrial Court (Employment and Labour Relations Court)
8 June 2015
1,520 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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Kenya's Industrial Court refused to pause a case where the intended appeal raised factual, not legal, issues.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was a ruling by Nzioki wa Makau J of the Industrial Court at Nairobi on a Notice of Motion dated 30th March 2015 by the 1st and 2nd Respondents seeking a stay of proceedings pending appeal of the court's order of 23rd March 2015 (issued 24th March 2015), which had upheld a preliminary objection and ordered a deposit of Kshs. 75 million. Mr. Mituga for the applicants relied on the Global Tours & Travel case, arguing the application was filed expeditiously, the intended appeal was arguable on points of law (trading name and style, whether a shareholder or director can be sued, and the requirement that objections arise from proceedings), and that continuing proceedings would waste judicial time and potentially wind up the 1st Respondent. Mr. Kirimi for the Claimants opposed, relying on Aloo Ageka, the TAWU case, Arun C. Sharma, and Patrick Njuguna Kariuki, contending there was no arguable appeal on law, the funds would remain in court, and the application abused court process since the 3rd Respondent had withdrawn from the appeal. The court held that under Section 17(2) of the Industrial Court Act, appeals lie only on matters of law; on perusal of the six grounds in the draft memorandum, grounds 5 and 6 addressed issues the court never determined and the remaining four were factual. The application was accordingly dismissed with costs to the Claimants on 8th June 2015.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the intended appeal discloses arguable matters of law under Section 17(2) of the Industrial Court Act

Holding

The application for stay was dismissed because the draft memorandum of appeal raised only factual grounds, with two grounds addressing matters the court never determined

Reasoning

Section 17(2) of the Industrial Court Act confines appeals from the Industrial Court to matters of law. On a perusal of the six grounds in the draft memorandum, grounds 5 and 6 addressed issues on which the court's ruling of 23rd March 2015 made no determination, while the remaining four grounds were factual. An appeal on facts cannot lie to the Court of Appeal, so the applicants failed to demonstrate an arguable appeal on a matter of law and stay of proceedings could not be granted.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Appeals from the Industrial Court lie only on matters of law, and an intended appeal whose grounds are factual does not satisfy the threshold for stay of proceedings pending appeal

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion application dated 30th March 2015 for stay of proceedings pending appeal is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application awarded to the Claimants

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSection 2
  • Industrial Court Act 2011Section 17(1) and (2)
  • Appellate Jurisdiction ActSections 75 and 82
  • Constitution of Kenya 2010Article 164(3)

Cases cited (4)

  • In the matter of Global Tours & Travel Ltd. Winding Up Cause No. 43 of 2000
  • Aloo Ageka & 6 Others (As interim officials of Kenya National Union of Cooperative Staff) v Registrar of Trade Unions and 2 Others
    [2014] eKLR
  • Patrick Njuguna Kariuki v. Del Monte (K) Ltd
    [2013] eKLR
  • Arun C. Sharma v Ashana Raikundalia & 2 Others HCCC 802 of 2010
    unreported
Jurisdiction invoked
Section 17 of the Industrial Court Act 2011

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Susan Mumbua & 6 others v Navitas Limited & 2 others [2015] KEELRC 608 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2015). Not stated in the extract (Notice of Motion dated 30th March 2015). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelrc/2015/608/eng@2015-06-08

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.