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ELCPartially AllowedELCLC No. E250 of 2024· [2026] KEELC 5268 (KLR)

Gichuki (Suing as one of the administrators of the Estate of Jairus Gichuki Peter) v Gichuki & 4 others (Land Case E250 of 2024) [2026] KEELC 5268 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
12 August 2026
3,370 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~13 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court refused to block collection of Kshs.356,300 in legal costs but allowed payment in instalments starting with a Kshs.150,000 lumpsum.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling on a notice of motion dated 23rd October 2025 by the plaintiff/applicant, who had sued as administrator of the estate of Jairus Gichuki Peter (Deceased) in a suit subsequently struck out. Following taxation on 19th March 2025 and a certificate of taxation issued on 27th June 2025 awarding the 3rd defendant/respondent costs of Kshs.356,300/-, the applicant sought: (i) stay of execution of the judgment of 6th October 2025 entering judgment on the taxed costs, pending determination of the fresh suit ELCLC No. E028 of 2025; (ii) alternatively, an order under Section 37(2) of the Civil Procedure Act that the costs be satisfied from the estate in Nairobi Succession Cause No. 1043 of 2018; and (iii) further alternatively, leave to pay by instalments of Kshs.6,000/- citing her advanced age (73 years) and reliance on the Inua Jamii stipend. The respondent opposed, arguing stay cannot lie in respect of costs, the issue was res judicata, the court was functus officio, and Section 37(2) was inapplicable. The court refused the stay because the costs related to this suit and were independent of the subsequent suit, and mere threat of execution is not sufficient cause. It refused payment from the estate because the succession proceedings and their assets were unknown to the court. It granted the instalment prayer on varied terms: Kshs.150,000/- lumpsum within 45 days, then Kshs.50,000/- monthly until satisfaction of the Kshs.356,300/-. It made no order as to costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether stay of execution of a costs decree pending a related suit is available

Holding

Refused; the costs awarded were for this suit only and were not dependent on the subsequent suit, and the mere threat of execution is not sufficient cause for stay

Reasoning

The court applied Order 42 Rule 6(1) principles as expressed in Francis Kabaa v Nancy Wambui and James Wangalwa v Agnes Naliaka Cheseto. The costs decree was independent of the outcome of ELCLC No. E028 of 2025, so conditioning stay on that suit had no logical basis. Execution of a lawful costs decree is not itself substantial loss, and no other factors showing irreparable effect were established.

p. 9
02

Whether the costs decree may be satisfied from the deceased's estate under Section 37(2) of the Civil Procedure Act

Holding

Refused; the succession proceedings were unknown to the court and no order in the succession cause existed, making such an order perilous

Reasoning

The court noted the conflict between Section 37(2) (execution against a legal representative of a judgment-debtor who died before satisfaction) and Section 39 (execution of a decree passed against a party as legal representative of a deceased person). The court found that without knowledge of the estate's status or assets, and absent any order in the succession cause, it could not direct that costs be satisfied out of the estate.

p. 13
03

Whether leave should issue to pay the costs by instalments

Holding

Granted on varied terms: a lumpsum of Kshs.150,000/- within 45 days, then instalments of Kshs.50,000/- per month until full satisfaction

Reasoning

Relying on Keshavji Jethabhai & Bros Ltd v Saleh Abdulla and A Rajabali Alidina v Rehmatulla Alidina via Freight Forwarders Ltd v Elsek & Elsek, the court held the debtor must show bona fides by prompt payment of a fair proportion. Although sympathetic to the applicant's age and financial position, the court found the proposed Kshs.6,000/- monthly instalments would be an unfair bargain on the decree-holder and substituted its own structured payment plan.

p. 15

Legal principles established

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  • Stay of execution cannot be granted in respect of costs; the mere threat of execution of costs is not sufficient reason to grant stay
  • The fact that execution has been put in motion or is likely to be put in motion does not by itself amount to substantial loss under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules
  • A debtor seeking payment by instalments must show bona fides by arranging prompt payment of a fair proportion of the debt before the court exercises its discretion

Court orders

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  1. 1.The plaintiff/applicant is directed to make a lumpsum payment of Kshs.150,000/- within 45 days from the date of the ruling
  2. 2.The balance of Kshs.206,300/- to be paid in instalments of Kshs.50,000/= every month until full and final satisfaction of the decretal amount
  3. 3.No order as to costs
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1B, 3A, 37(2) and 63(e) of the Civil Procedure Act; Order 51 rule 1, Order 21 rule 12(2) and Order 22 rule 25 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Gichuki (Suing as one of the administrators of the Estate of Jairus Gichuki Peter) v Gichuki & 4 others (Land Case E250 of 2024) [2026] KEELC 5268 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). ELCLC No. E250 of 2024. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/5268/eng@2026-08-12

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.