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ELCDismissedNotice of Motion application dated 9th October 2025· [2026] KEELC 5201 (KLR)

Matu v Karuri (Environment and Land Appeal E085 of 2024) [2026] KEELC 5201 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
28 July 2026
1,412 words in judgment
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The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court at Malindi refused to pause enforcement of a Ksh. 500,000 judgment because the appellant showed no real harm beyond simply having to pay.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling on a Notice of Motion dated 9th October 2025 in which Alice Wanjiku Matu (Applicant) sought a stay of execution of the judgment and decree delivered on 8th October 2025 in ELC Appeal Case No E085 of 2024 at the Environment and Land Court at Thika, pending an intended appeal to the Court of Appeal. The decree upheld a finding that she was a trespasser and awarded damages of Ksh. 500,000/-. The Applicant argued the proceedings were fundamentally flawed for want of jurisdiction because the dispute was pending before the Business Premises Rent Tribunal, a point she attributed to her former advocates' failure to disclose, and that execution would render the appeal nugatory and occasion her substantial loss. Naomi Karuri (Respondent) opposed, contending no substantial loss was demonstrated, no security was offered, and the intended appeal disclosed no arguable point. J. M. Onyango J framed the sole issue as whether the Applicant satisfied the conditions for a stay under Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The court applied Kenya Shell Limited v Benjamin Karuga Kibiru & Another, holding substantial loss to be the cornerstone; the Applicant identified no loss beyond the ordinary consequence of executing a money decree, and a proposed jurisdictional challenge does not by itself establish substantial loss. Having failed on that threshold, the remaining conditions were not considered. The application was dismissed with costs on 28th July 2026 at Malindi.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Applicant satisfied the conditions for a stay of execution pending appeal under Order 42 Rule 6(2)

Holding

The application fails because the Applicant did not demonstrate substantial loss; a monetary decree's ordinary consequence of execution is not substantial loss, and no material was placed showing the decretal sum would be irrecoverable.

Reasoning

Order 42 Rule 6(2) requires substantial loss, application without unreasonable delay, and security. The court held that substantial loss is the cornerstone, and mere apprehension of execution is insufficient. The decree was monetary; the Applicant did not show loss beyond ordinary execution or that refund would be impossible if the appeal succeeded. A proposed jurisdictional challenge (pendency before the BPRT) does not itself establish substantial loss. The court found it unnecessary to consider the remaining conditions once substantial loss failed.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • The cornerstone of an application for stay pending appeal is the demonstration of substantial loss, which must be shown by evidence, not mere apprehension.
  • The mere fact that an Applicant is required to satisfy a monetary decree before an appeal is heard does not constitute substantial loss.
  • A proposed jurisdictional challenge on appeal, however important, does not by itself establish substantial loss for purposes of Order 42 Rule 6(2).

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application dated 9th October 2025 is dismissed with costs
On appeal from
Environment and Land Court at Thika
ELC Appeal Case No E085 of 2024
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules (inherent jurisdiction to stay execution pending appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Later judgments citing this (1)

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Judgments in the corpus that rely on this one. Where the Court said how it treated the authority, that is shown.

Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Matu v Karuri (Environment and Land Appeal E085 of 2024) [2026] KEELC 5201 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Notice of Motion application dated 9th October 2025. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/5201/eng@2026-07-28

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.