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ELCPartially AllowedKajiado ELCLC/E032/2023· [2026] KEELC 5028 (KLR)

Brothers of St Gabriel Registered Trustrees v Moturi & another (Environment and Land Case E032 of 2023) [2026] KEELC 5028 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court of Kenya
30 July 2026
1,411 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~6 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court can order the Deputy Registrar to sign land transfer documents for you if the other party refuses to honour a court-adopted agreement.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling by the Environment and Land Court at Kajiado (M.D. Mwangi, J) determines the Plaintiff's application dated 27th April 2026 under sections 1A, 1B, 3A & 38 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 51 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, seeking to have the Deputy Registrar execute documents to implement a consent adopted as judgement on 16th December 2025. The consent, comprising 21 clauses, required the 2nd Defendant to withdraw a caution on L.R No. Ngong/Ngong/13909, execute transfer forms and obtain Land Control Board consents. The 2nd Defendant acknowledged the consent but asserted she signed it expecting payment of Kshs. 12,000,000/- by the 1st Defendant before transferring, and sought a review to make her performance conditional on payment. The court held the consent's terms were clear and unambiguous, and her obligations were not conditional on the 1st Defendant's performance. Relying on Edward Achola v Sogea Satom Kenya Branch & 2 others (2014) eKLR, the court held an adopted consent becomes a consent judgement with contractual effect, set aside only on grounds justifying setting aside. Clause 18 of the consent provided that on default the Deputy Registrar may take steps to implement it. Finding the 2nd Defendant in default of clauses 14 and 15, and invoking section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act, the court allowed the application, ordering the Deputy Registrar to sign and seal the LRA 69, Land Control Board consent application and LRA 33 forms, deeming them executed by the 2nd Defendant, and directing the Land Registrar Kajiado North to register the transfer. Although paragraph 17 awarded costs to the Plaintiff, the final order directed no orders as to costs.

Key legal issues

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Whether the Deputy Registrar should be authorised to execute transfer documents where the 2nd Defendant refused to perform her obligations under a consent judgement

Holding

Yes; the consent was binding, its terms were not conditional, and the 2nd Defendant defaulted under clauses 14 and 15, justifying invocation of clause 18 and section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act

Reasoning

The 2nd Defendant did not deny entering the consent adopted as judgement on 16th December 2025. Her asserted expectation of payment before transferring was inconsistent with the clear, unambiguous terms of the consent, which did not make her obligations conditional on the 1st Defendant's payment. She had legal representation at signing and could not feign ignorance. Clause 18 provided for default, and the court invoked section 98 CPA to nominate the Deputy Registrar to execute and seal the documents.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • A consent adopted by the court becomes a consent judgement or order with contractual effect, set aside only on grounds justifying setting aside or where conditions remain unfulfilled
  • Where a party neglects or refuses to execute a document required by a decree, the court may nominate a person (including the Deputy Registrar) to execute it under section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Deputy Registrar of this Court to sign, execute and seal all necessary instruments for withdrawal of caution (form LRA 69), application of Land Control Board consents, and transfer of land forms (LRA 33), to give effect to the judgement/order of the Court dated 16th December 2025
  2. 2.The signed documents be deemed to have been executed by the 2nd Defendant for all intended purposes
  3. 3.The Land Registrar Kajiado North (Ngong) Land Registry be directed to register the transfer of L.R No. Ngong/Ngong/13909 into the Applicant's name upon presentation of the duly signed land transaction documents/instruments
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B, 3A & 38 of the Civil Procedure Act; Order 51 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules; section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Brothers of St Gabriel Registered Trustrees v Moturi & another (Environment and Land Case E032 of 2023) [2026] KEELC 5028 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Kajiado ELCLC/E032/2023. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/5028/eng@2026-07-30

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.