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ELCAllowedKitale ELC No. 71 of 2020· [2026] KEELC 4986 (KLR)

Trustees of the Catholic Diocese of Kitale v Solmat Enterprises of Kitale & another (Environment and Land Case 71 of 2020) [2026] KEELC 4986 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
31 July 2026
951 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
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The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court in Kitale halted enforcement of a land decree, preserving the disputed property's current state while an appeal is heard.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Kitale on an application dated 11/5/2026 seeking stay of execution of the decree issued in Kitale ELC No. 33 of 2021 (a suit consolidated with Kitale ELC No. 71 of 2020) and all consequential orders, pending the hearing of an appeal against a ruling of 24/3/2026 that dismissed an application seeking reinstatement of the suit. The application was supported by an affidavit of Laureen M. Isiaho, the applicant's advocate, who deposed that the suit land, L.R. No. Kitale Municipality Block 3/333, had been fenced off and might be dealt with adversely; that the intended appeal had merit and a high chance of success; and that her several hospital admissions explained the delay in filing. Although service on the respondents was proved by returns of service, they neither attended court nor filed responses, leaving the applicant's averments unchallenged. The court set out the Order 42 Rule 6 thresholds - substantial loss, absence of unreasonable delay, and security - and applied the established authorities on the purpose of stay, substantial loss as a qualitative concept, and execution as a lawful process not amounting to substantial loss. Satisfied that the application met the threshold, and noting that interim stay had been granted on 13/7/2026, the court allowed the application with no orders as to costs, given that no response was filed.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the applicant satisfied the Order 42 Rule 6 thresholds for stay of execution pending appeal

Holding

Yes; the requirements were satisfied and the application was unopposed, so stay pending appeal was granted.

Reasoning

The court recited the three Order 42 Rule 6 requirements: substantial loss, no unreasonable delay, and security. It noted the applicant deposed that the suit land had been fenced off and might be dealt with adversely, that the intended appeal had a high chance of success, and that counsel's indisposition explained the timing. No affidavit evidence was filed by the respondents despite service, leaving the applicant's averments unchallenged.

p. 5
02

Effect of non-response despite proper service

Holding

The unchallenged affidavit evidence inclined the court to allow the application.

Reasoning

Service on the respondents was evidenced by returns of service on 14/5/2026, 16/6/2026 and 3/7/2026, and the respondents neither attended court nor filed responses. The court observed there was no affidavit evidence challenging the applicant's averments despite an order for physical service, and treated the application as effectively unopposed.

p. 5

Legal principles established

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  • The purpose of a stay of execution is to preserve the status quo pending appeal so the appeal is not rendered nugatory
  • Substantial loss is qualitative, not a mathematical formula
  • Execution being a lawful process does not by itself amount to substantial loss

Court orders

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  1. 1.Stay of execution of the decree issued in Kitale ELC No. 33 of 2021 and all its consequential orders pending the appeal (prayer (c) granted)
  2. 2.No orders as to costs, no response having been filed
On appeal from
Environment and Land Court, Kitale (ruling of this court)
Kitale ELC No. 71 of 2020
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules (stay of execution pending appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Trustees of the Catholic Diocese of Kitale v Solmat Enterprises of Kitale & another (Environment and Land Case 71 of 2020) [2026] KEELC 4986 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Kitale ELC No. 71 of 2020. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4986/eng@2026-07-31

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.