Muriuki & 3 others v Land Registrar, Kirinyaga County (Environment and Land Case 60 of 2018) [2026] KEELC 4874 (KLR)
The bottom line
#Landowners trying to clear restrictions on their Kerinyaga titles had their application struck out for skipping required procedural steps, and must now pay the other side's costs.
What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Competence of the application for want of compliance with Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules
The application was improperly before the court because the applicants, having been represented by advocates when the mediation settlement was adopted as a court order, filed the application in person without any court order or consent permitting them to act in person
The suit was finally determined on 19th May 2025 when the mediation settlement agreement was adopted as an order of the court, with advocates on record for all parties. The applicants then filed the application in person. Order 9 Rule 9 prohibits a party from acting in person after judgment without a court order or a consent with the outgoing advocate. The record showed no such application, notice or consent, rendering the application a nullity liable to be struck out.
Prematurity for failure to exhaust the Land Registrar's statutory remedy
The application was premature in respect of the restrictions of 23rd August 2018 because the applicants did not show they had first applied to the Land Registrar under section 78 of the Land Registration Act for their removal
The applicants' own affidavit showed knowledge of the Registrar's power to remove or vary restrictions. They nevertheless exhibited no evidence of having formally moved the Registrar before coming to court. The doctrine of exhaustion therefore barred the application insofar as the restrictions were concerned. The court, however, clarified that a restriction amounting to an injunction founded on a court order can only be lifted by the court, not the Registrar.
Whether the applicants made a reasonable case for the orders sought
The court declined to consider this issue, holding that the findings on competence and prematurity sufficed to dispose of the application by way of striking out
Because the application was a nullity for breach of Order 9 Rule 9 and was premature for non-exhaustion of the Registrar's statutory remedy, the court held those findings sufficient to dispense with the application without examining the merits of whether the applicants had established a reasonable case for lifting the restrictions and injunction.
Costs
Costs were awarded to the respondent against the applicants under section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act
The applicants sued the respondent without first complying with section 78 of the Land Registration Act, causing the respondent to incur costs in instructing counsel and filing grounds of opposition. Applying the principle that costs follow the event, the court found no good reason to depart from an order that the applicants bear the respondent's costs.
Legal principles established
#- A party who decides to act in person after judgment has been passed, having previously engaged an advocate, must obtain a court order under Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules; filings made without such authority are improperly before the court
- The Land Registrar lacks power to remove an injunction filed pursuant to a court order; that is the province of the court
- Where a statute vests a power in a statutory officer (removal of restrictions under section 78 of the Land Registration Act), that remedy must first be exhausted before resort to the court
Court orders
#- 1.The application dated 5th March 2026 is struck out
- 2.The applicants to pay the respondent's costs
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Environment and Land Court jurisdiction under the Land Registration Act and Civil Procedure Act, including Section 78 of the Land Registration Act (court power to order removal of restrictions)
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Muriuki & 3 others v Land Registrar, Kirinyaga County (Environment and Land Case 60 of 2018) [2026] KEELC 4874 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Notice of Motion dated 5th March 2026 (arising from suit re parcels Mwerua/Kanyokora/937, 938, 939 and 940). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4874/eng@2026-07-29
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.