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ELCDismissedNotice of Motion dated 17.04.2026 (arising from Kilgoris ELC No. E027/2026)· [2026] KEELC 4576 (KLR)

Tiepon & 5 others v Tiepon & another (Land Case Appeal E009 of 2026) [2026] KEELC 4576 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
20 July 2026
1,063 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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·~4 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court threw out a request to pause a land judgment because the lawyer—not the client—swore the supporting affidavit on contested facts.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Kilgoris on a Notice of Motion dated 17.04.2026 in which the Appellants sought a stay of execution of the judgment and decree dated 16th April 2026 in Kilgoris ELC No. E027/2026, pending an appeal they had filed. The application was supported by an affidavit sworn by Mr. Leteipa Tuyia, the advocate conducting the appeal, who deposed to substantial loss, the risk of the appeal being rendered nugatory, the likelihood of subdivision of the suit parcel, and the arguability of the appeal. The Respondents opposed, arguing that the Appellants' counter-claim had been dismissed so only a negative order was in issue, that the Appellants were trespassers who could not seek stay, and that an appeal does not guarantee an automatic stay. Counsel relied on Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal and Kenya Shell Ltd v Benjamin Karuga Kibiru for the applicants, and on the replying affidavit for the respondents. The court raised, as a preliminary issue, the general rule that an advocate should not swear affidavits on contested matters, applying Ibrahim v Mulisa, Pattni v Ali and Turea Limited v Mohammed. It held the advocate's affidavit defective on contentious issues of substantial loss, prejudice and occupation, struck it out, and found the application unsupported by any affidavit as required by law. Consequently, substantial loss and prejudice under Order 42 Rule 6 were not demonstrated. The application was dismissed with costs to the Respondents.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether an application for stay of execution can stand when its supporting affidavit, sworn by the advocate on contested issues, is defective

Holding

The affidavit sworn by the advocate on contentious issues was defective and struck out, leaving the application unsupported; the threshold for stay of execution under Order 42 Rule 6 was not met

Reasoning

The court agreed that the general rule is that an advocate should not swear affidavits on contested issues, following Court of Appeal authority in Ibrahim v Mulisa, Pattni v Ali and Turea Limited v Mohammed. Since the affidavit addressed substantial loss, prejudice and occupation of the suit property — all contested factual matters — it was struck out. Without a valid supporting affidavit, the stay conditions under Order 42 Rule 6 were not addressed or demonstrated, and the application failed.

p. 3
02

Whether the applicants demonstrated substantial loss and prejudice to warrant stay of execution under Order 42 Rule 6

Holding

No substantial loss or prejudice was demonstrated since the supporting affidavit was struck out

Reasoning

The principles for stay of execution under Order 42 Rule 6, notably substantial loss and prejudice, had to be demonstrated on evidence. The only evidence before the court was the advocate's affidavit, which was defective. Consequently the issues of substantial loss and prejudice 'have not been addressed and demonstrated' and the application failed to meet the threshold for the discretionary relief sought.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • The general rule is that advocates should not swear affidavits on contested matters where the client is available to do so
  • It is not the swearing of an affidavit by an advocate per se that renders it defective, but swearing on contentious matters of which the advocate has no knowledge

Court orders

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  1. 1.The supporting affidavit sworn by Mr. Leteipa Tuyia advocate struck out as defective
  2. 2.The Notice of Motion application dated 17.04.2026 seeking stay of execution dismissed
  3. 3.Costs of the application awarded to the Respondent

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 18 Rule 2

Cases cited (5)

  • Ibrahim and Another Vs. Mulisa and Another
    Civil Application E058/2024
  • Pattni Vs. Ali and Others
    IEA 339 (2005) KLR 269
  • Turea Limited T/A Dr. Mattress Vs. Mohammed
    Civil Application E030/2022 (2022) KECA 1271 (KCR)
  • Butt Vs. Rent Restriction Tribunal
  • Kenya Shell Ltd Vs. Benjamin Karuga Kibiru
On appeal from
Kilgoris ELC
ELC No. E027/2026
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules (stay of execution pending appeal)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Tiepon & 5 others v Tiepon & another (Land Case Appeal E009 of 2026) [2026] KEELC 4576 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Notice of Motion dated 17.04.2026 (arising from Kilgoris ELC No. E027/2026). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4576/eng@2026-07-20

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.