Registrar Trustees of the Agricultural Society of Kenya v County Government of Kisumu (Environment and Land Case E003 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 4371 (KLR)
The bottom line
#A Kisumu court dismissed a request to jail a stadium manager over unpaid revenues, ruling that contempt must be proven to a very high standard.
What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Whether the refund prayer was established
Refused; the applicant did not substantiate the monies allegedly collected or any obligation to refund
The court noted that the Memorandum of Understanding had been the subject of previous rulings, including that of 30th October 2025. The particulars of the Event Organizers and users who used the stadium were not provided or substantiated, and no obligation on the plaintiff to hand over or refund money collected was demonstrated. Prayer 1 therefore failed.
Whether the Respondent was in contempt of the ruling of 30th October, 2025
No; contempt was not proved to the required heightened standard
The court applied the standard in Mutitika v Baharini Farm Limited and the four elements of contempt set out in Johari School Limited v Rosemary Wamburu. The burden lay on the applicant to demonstrate the elements of contempt to the required strictness of proof, which the court found was not achieved on the material before it.
Legal principles established
#- Contempt of court is an offence of a criminal character which must be proved to a standard higher than proof on a balance of probabilities, almost but not exactly beyond a reasonable doubt
- The elements of contempt of court are a valid, clear and unambiguous order binding on the respondent; knowledge or proper notice of its terms; breach of the terms; and that the breach was deliberate or willful
Court orders
#- 1.The application dated 2nd February, 2026 is dismissed
- 2.Each party shall bear its own costs of the Application
- 3.The parties are urged to expedite the hearing and disposal of the main suit
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Section 5 of the Judicature Act (Cap 8), sections 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, and Order 40 of the Civil Procedure Rules
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Registrar Trustees of the Agricultural Society of Kenya v County Government of Kisumu (Environment and Land Case E003 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 4371 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Notice of Motion dated 2nd February, 2026 (main suit number not stated in judgment). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4371/eng@2026-07-09
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.