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ELCDismissed· [2026] KEELC 4277 (KLR)

Langat v Lelei & 3 others; Chemai (Interested Party) (Environment and Land Case 56A of 2013) [2026] KEELC 4277 (KLR)

not expressly stated in the judgment (delivered at Eldoret)
10 July 2026
1,587 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~6 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The 1st Defendant (Applicant) filed a Notice of Motion dated 07.05.2026 seeking the striking out and/or expungement of the Plaintiff's (Respondent's) Further Further Further Amended Plaint dated 24.02.2026 on the ground that it was filed without leave of the Court, contrary to Order 8 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010, and that it prejudiced his defence. The Respondent opposed the application by Grounds of Opposition dated 20.05.2026, contending that leave to amend was granted by a Consent dated 26.01.2026, recorded in Court on 28.01.2026, under which all parties were granted liberty to amend, file and serve their respective documents and/or witness statements within specified timelines, and that the Applicant was estopped from challenging pleadings filed pursuant to that consent. The application was canvassed by written submissions. The Court framed three issues: whether the amended plaint was filed with leave; whether the application was merited; and costs. Examining the proceedings of 28.01.2026, the Court found that the adopted consent granted all parties permission to amend their documents within fixed timelines, and held that 'any document' under Order 8 Rule 5(1) includes pleadings; it is not mandatory that a formal application be made to effect an amendment. The Further Further Further Amended Plaint was filed on 28.02.2026 at 19:51 hours, within the time allowed, and was therefore properly on record with no prejudice occasioned. The application was dismissed with costs to the Respondent, and the suit directed to proceed on a priority basis, with sanctions including security for costs available against any party causing delay.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Further Further Further Amended Plaint was filed with the leave of the Court

Holding

Yes; leave was granted by the Consent dated 26.01.2026 and recorded in Court on 28.01.2026, and the pleading was filed within the time allowed (28.02.2026).

Reasoning

The Court reviewed the proceedings of 28.01.2026 and found the parties' consent granted all parties liberty to amend, file and serve their respective documents and/or witness statements within specified timelines. Reading 'any document' in Order 8 Rule 5(1) as including pleadings, the Court held the applicant's restrictive reading unjust. The amended plaint was filed on 28.02.2026 at 19:51 hours, within the permitted period, so it was properly on record and no prejudice arose.

p. 3
02

Whether the application to strike out the amended plaint was merited

Holding

Not merited; the amended plaint being properly on record, the application was dismissed.

Reasoning

Having found that the Further Further Further Amended Plaint was filed with leave pursuant to the consent and within the stipulated timelines, and that no prejudice was occasioned to the Applicant, the Defendants or the Interested Party, the Court concluded the striking-out application could not stand. The consequence followed automatically from the finding on the first issue.

p. 4
03

Who bears the costs of the application

Holding

Costs awarded to the Respondent, payable by the Applicant.

Reasoning

The Court applied the general principle that costs follow the event. The Respondent succeeded in opposing the striking-out application and therefore was awarded costs payable by the Applicant.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • It is not mandatory that a party make a formal application to amend documents/pleadings; amendments may be effected pursuant to court leave granted by consent or the court's own motion under Order 8.
  • The phrase 'any document' in the amendment provisions of Order 8 Rule 5(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010 includes pleadings.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion Application dated 07.05.2026 be and is hereby dismissed
  2. 2.The Respondent is awarded costs of the present Application payable by the Applicant
  3. 3.The matter will proceed on a priority basis as contained in Order No. 1(e) of the Consent dated 26.01.2026
  4. 4.In the event any party is deemed to cause a delay in the hearing and determination of the suit, the Court will impose appropriate sanctions including depositing of security for costs pending the hearing and determination of the same
Jurisdiction invoked
Original civil jurisdiction; no constitutional or statutory basis expressly invoked

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Langat v Lelei & 3 others; Chemai (Interested Party) (Environment and Land Case 56A of 2013) [2026] KEELC 4277 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). . Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4277/eng@2026-07-10

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.