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ELCPartially AllowedNot stated in the judgment as provided· [2026] KEELC 4088 (KLR)

Githinji v Mungai (Environment and Land Appeal E017 of 2023) [2026] KEELC 4088 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
29 June 2026
570 words in judgment
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The bottom line

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What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling by M.N. Gicheru, Judge, of the Environment and Land Court at Murang'a, determined a notice of motion dated 24-11-2025 in which the Appellant sought amendment of a judgment and decree on the ground of a clerical or arithmetical mistake, together with further orders that the amounts payable between the parties be fully and finally determined, and costs. The Respondent opposed through grounds of opposition dated 4-3-2026, contending that the Applicant's calculation did not add up, that the court's original calculation was more understandable and correct, and that there was no error apparent on the face of the record. The court framed three issues: the correct formula for calculating the size of land commensurate with the partly paid purchase price; the figure the formula produces; and whether the court should determine the amounts payable. On the first issue, the court held that the correct formula is the amount paid divided by the agreed purchase price, multiplied by the size of the land in hectares, multiplied by 2.471 to convert to acres. Applying it (200,000 ÷ 350,000 = 0.5714; × 1.21 = 0.6914 ha; × 2.471) the court arrived at 1.70852 acres, not 1.7285 or 1.78052 acres, and found an error apparent on the face of the record. The court declined to determine the amounts payable, since the judgment of 23-6-2025 made no refund order. The motion was allowed to reduce the land to be transferred from 1.780 acres to 1.7085 acres, with no order as to costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Correct formula for calculating land size commensurate with the partly paid purchase price

Holding

The formula is (amount paid ÷ purchase price) × size in hectares × 2.471, yielding 0.5714 × 1.21 × 2.471 = 1.70852 acres.

Reasoning

The court set out the variables: amount paid Kshs 200,000 (a), purchase price Kshs 350,000 (b), land size 1.21 hectares (c), and the hectare-to-acre conversion factor 2.471 (d). Applying (a)÷(b)×(c)×(d) it computed 0.5714 × 1.21 = 0.6914 hectares, and 0.6914 × 2.471 = 1.70852 acres, rejecting the figures of 1.7285 and 1.78052 acres urged by the parties.

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02

Whether the judgment contains an error apparent on the face of the record

Holding

Yes; the prior computation of the acreage was arithmetically wrong and the judgment/decree should be amended to 1.7085 acres.

Reasoning

Because the correct application of the formula yields 1.70852 acres rather than the 1.7285 or 1.78052 acres reflected in the judgment, the court found a mistake apparent on the face of the record, justifying amendment of the judgment and the subsequent decree without a full review of the merits.

p. 2
03

Whether the court should determine the amounts payable between the parties

Holding

No; the court declined to determine the amounts payable because the judgment of 23-6-2025 made no order for refund of the partly paid purchase price.

Reasoning

The Appellant's motion sought further orders that the amounts payable be fully and finally determined. The court held that this relief was unwarranted because the underlying judgment did not order any refund of the partly paid purchase price by the Appellant to the Respondent, so there was nothing to compute in that respect.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • The correct formula for computing the area of land commensurate with a partly paid purchase price is: amount paid divided by the agreed purchase price, multiplied by the size of the land in hectares, multiplied by 2.471 to convert hectares to acres.
  • A wrong arithmetical result in a judgment constitutes an error apparent on the face of the record warranting amendment.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The motion dated 24-11-2025 is allowed
  2. 2.The size of the land to be transferred to the Respondent by the Appellant is reduced from 1.780 acres to 1.7085 acres
  3. 3.No order as to costs
Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent/review jurisdiction to correct a clerical or arithmetical mistake in its own judgment and decree (provision not expressly cited in the ruling)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Githinji v Mungai (Environment and Land Appeal E017 of 2023) [2026] KEELC 4088 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in the judgment as provided. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4088/eng@2026-06-29

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.