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ELCDismissedNot stated in the judgment (suing arising out of an agreement over LR 209/1221/51 Five Star Estate Phase 1 House No. 100 South C)· [2026] KEELC 3364 (KLR)

Koin v Mathenge t/a Mathenge Gitonga & Co Advocates & 2 others (Environment and Land Case E074 of 2022) [2026] KEELC 3364 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
4 June 2026
1,586 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~6 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court refused to pause a South C property dispute, ruling that a parallel High Court case covered different issues and the application was simply a delay tactic.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The defendant, Mathenge Gitonga, moved the court by notice of motion dated 23rd June 2025 seeking a stay of all proceedings in this matter pending the hearing and determination of HCCOMM E183 of 2023, a High Court commercial suit concerning the suit property LR 209/1221/51 Five Star Estate Phase 1 House No. 100 South C, which was to determine whether the 1st interested party's realization of security on the property was regular. The defendant contended that the outcome of the High Court suit would enable him to perform his obligations under the agreement that is the subject of this suit, thereby resolving the dispute. The 1st interested party opposed, arguing that the two suits concerned totally different issues - the validity of realization of the charge in the High Court versus a claim for damages for breach of contract by the plaintiff, who was not a party to the commercial suit - and that the application was a delaying tactic brought about two years after filing. The 2nd interested party similarly deponed that the plaintiff sought compensation and was not interested in the suit property. The court, exercising its inherent jurisdiction under section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, applied the principles in Global Tours & Travels and related authorities: stay of proceedings is a grave judicial discretion granted only in the clearest of cases, weighing the pros and cons including expeditious disposal, arguability, judicial time and expeditiousness. Holding that the two matters raise different issues, that proceedings here would not interfere with the High Court suit, and that the plaintiff would be highly prejudiced, the court found the application to be a delaying tactic contrary to Article 159(2)(b) of the Constitution and dismissed it with costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether sufficient cause existed to stay these proceedings pending determination of HCCOMM E183 of 2023

Holding

No; the applicant did not establish sufficient cause. The outcome of the High Court commercial suit on the validity of realization of security would not affect the applicant's performance of his obligations under the agreement sued on here, and proceedings in this suit would not interfere with the High Court matter.

Reasoning

The court noted that stay is discretionary under section 3A and granted only in the clearest of cases. The applicant's sole reason was that success in the High Court would enable him perform his obligations under the agreement. The court reasoned that if the High Court suit did not succeed, the plaintiff's claim would have been put on hold for no sufficient cause, and the two matters raise totally different issues.

p. 3
02

Whether the delay in bringing the application (approximately two years after filing) undermined it

Holding

Yes; the court accepted the argument that the applicant was indolent and that the application was a delaying tactic inconsistent with Article 159(2)(b) of the Constitution.

Reasoning

Counsel for the 1st interested party argued the application was brought two years after the suit was filed and should have been made at the onset, and that non-compliance with pre-trial directions pointed to delaying tactics. The court adopted these submissions and aligned them with the constitutional principle that justice shall not be delayed.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Stay of proceedings is a grave judicial discretion interfering with a party's right to be heard and should be granted only in the clearest of cases
  • In deciding whether to stay proceedings the court weighs the pros and cons, considering the need for expeditious disposal, prima facie merits of the intended appeal, judicial time and expeditiousness of the application

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Application dated 23rd June 2025 is dismissed with costs
Jurisdiction invoked
Inherent jurisdiction under section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Koin v Mathenge t/a Mathenge Gitonga & Co Advocates & 2 others (Environment and Land Case E074 of 2022) [2026] KEELC 3364 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in the judgment (suing arising out of an agreement over LR 209/1221/51 Five Star Estate Phase 1 House No. 100 South C). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/3364/eng@2026-06-04

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.