Nyanjui & another v Nyanjui (Land Case Appeal E009 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 3088 (KLR)
The bottom line
#A Kenyan court refused to pause a land judgment because the losing party proved no real loss, offered no security, and delayed filing.
What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Substantial loss as a mandatory prerequisite for stay
The Applicants failed to prove substantial loss; mere assertions of long occupation without empirical evidence do not suffice
The Court applied the Kenya Shell Ltd v Kibiru test that substantial loss is the cornerstone of the stay jurisdiction. The Applicants' claim rested only on their long-term occupation of Kabete/Nyathuna/3126, while the Respondent showed her own displacement and rental expenses of Kshs 25,000/= monthly. Following Suleiman v Amboseli Resort, the Court held the balance of convenience favoured the Respondent as the successful party entitled to the fruits of her judgment.
Unreasonable delay in bringing the stay application
The two-month gap between lodging the Appeal (January 2025) and filing the application (March 2025) militated against the discretionary relief
The Respondent argued laches, noting the Memorandum of Appeal was lodged on 30/01/2025 but the application was not filed until March 2025. The Applicants attributed the delay to obtaining certified copies of the judgment and proceedings and receiving instructions. The Court invoked Machira v East African Standard, cautioning against shedding crocodile tears for an appellant while disregarding the successful party, and treated the delay as a significant bar to the discretionary relief sought.
Failure to furnish security for due performance of the Decree
The Applicants' refusal to offer security, on the claim that the Respondent vacated voluntarily, contravened Order 42 Rule 6(2)(b)
The Court relied on Mwaura Karuga T/A Limit Enterprises v Kenya Bus Services for the proposition that the security must achieve due performance of the ultimate Decree, including costs and interest. Given the Respondent's evidence that she was paying Kshs 25,000/= monthly rent after being displaced, the absence of any offer of security, coupled with the failure to demonstrate substantial loss, was fatal to the application. The Court declined to use its inherent Section 3A jurisdiction to bypass the statutory requirements.
Misuse of irrelevant and possibly AI-generated authority by counsel
Citing COI v Chief Magistrate Ukunda (a case on LGBTQ rights and forced anal examinations) as authority for stay of execution standards was a gross misrepresentation of precedent
The Court scrutinised the Applicants' reliance on COI & Another v Chief Magistrate Ukunda Law Courts and found the case concerned fundamental rights and criminal procedure, wholly unrelated to stay of execution in a land dispute. The Court characterised the citation as legally sloppy, flagged the possibility of uncritical AI use in legal drafting, and warned that advocates must personally verify authorities to ensure they are relevant, accurate and substantively sound. This weighed against the credibility of the application.
Legal principles established
#- Substantial loss is the cornerstone of the jurisdiction to grant a stay of execution; without evidence of it, a stay will rarely issue
- The Court must balance the appellant's right of appeal against the successful party's prima facie entitlement to the fruits of judgment
- Security offered under Order 42 Rule 6(2)(b) must achieve due performance of the ultimate Decree, including costs and interest
- Advocates must personally verify their authorities for relevance, accuracy and soundness, including where AI is used in drafting
Court orders
#- 1.The Application dated 11/03/2025 is found to be without merit and is dismissed with costs to the Respondent
- 2.Mention on 28/07/2026 for disposal of the Appeal
- 3.Appellants are directed to file their Record of Appeal within 30 days of this Ruling and serve the Respondent
- On appeal from
- Kikuyu Law Courts (Magistrate's Court)
- MCELC NO. E044 OF 2023
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Order 42 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules; Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Nyanjui & another v Nyanjui (Land Case Appeal E009 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 3088 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Notice of Motion dated 11/03/2025 arising from Kikuyu Law Courts MCELC NO. E044 OF 2023 (Appeal pending at the Environment and Land Court, Thika). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/3088/eng@2026-05-21
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.