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ELCDismissedNot stated in the judgment ( Appeal against ruling of the lower court delivered on 4th October 2025 )· [2026] KEELC 2962 (KLR)

Cherono v Cherono (Environment and Land Appeal E069 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 2962 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
19 May 2026
1,707 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~7 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan court refused to stop a brother from using land registered in their living father's name, saying beneficial ownership alone cannot win an injunction.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Nakuru (M. A. Odeny J) determined a Notice of Motion dated 2nd January 2026 by the Appellant/Applicant, Kipchumba Cherono, seeking temporary injunctions restraining the Respondent, his brother Thomas Cherono, from trespassing on, cultivating, developing or otherwise interfering with parcel No. Ndungiri Block 8 Plot 328 pending the hearing and determination of an appeal against a lower court ruling of 4th October 2025 which had dismissed a similar injunction application. The Applicant deponed that his father, David Ngosos, the registered owner, had allocated him the suit plot on which he had built a matrimonial home and farmed, giving him a beneficial interest. The Respondent opposed, arguing the application was res judicata, that the Applicant is not the registered owner, and that the Respondent himself is in occupation of the land. The court framed two issues: whether the Applicant was entitled to the injunctive orders and who should bear costs. Applying Order 42 Rule 6(6) and the principles in Patricia Njeri v National Museum of Kenya, Charter House Investments and Madhupaper International Ltd v Kerr, the court held the discretionary remedy was not earned: the registered owner was alive, the Applicant held only a beneficial interest, and the Respondent's occupation was undisputed. The court also observed the family dispute should benefit from alternative dispute resolution. The application was dismissed with each party bearing their own costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Applicant met the threshold for a temporary injunction pending appeal

Holding

The Applicant did not meet the threshold and the application was dismissed

Reasoning

The Applicant admitted the suit land is registered in his father's name, who is still alive, and that he is only a beneficial owner. It was not disputed that the Respondent occupies part of the suit land. The court applied the settled principles for injunctions pending appeal from Patricia Njeri v National Museum of Kenya and Charter House Investments, and found the Applicant had not established entitlement to the discretionary relief.

p. 4
02

Whether the court can grant injunctive orders pending an appeal from a subordinate court ruling

Holding

The court has such power under Order 42 Rule 6(6) provided the procedure for instituting the appeal has been complied with, but the power is discretionary and was not exercised in the Applicant's favour

Reasoning

The court reproduced Order 42 Rule 6(6) and the principles in Patricia Njeri and Charter House Investments. It noted the appeal is against a ruling of the lower court dismissing an injunction application and that the suit remains pending before the lower court. Discretion was declined because the Applicant's beneficial interest did not displace the registered ownership of his living father nor the Respondent's occupation.

p. 3
03

Whether family disputes over allocation of land by a living parent should be resolved through alternative dispute resolution

Holding

The court observed the dispute between two brothers over their living father's land should benefit from alternative dispute resolution mechanisms

Reasoning

The court noted a Guardian ad litem had been appointed for the father, who is alive but unable to represent himself. It expressed the view that the dispute between the brothers over their father's land is suited to ADR rather than continued litigation, though this observation did not form the operative basis of the dismissal.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • Order 42 Rule 6(6) empowers the court in the exercise of its appellate jurisdiction to grant a temporary injunction pending appeal where the procedure for instituting an appeal from a subordinate court has been complied with
  • An injunction pending appeal is a discretionary remedy, exercised against an applicant whose appeal is frivolous, refused where it would inflict greater hardship than it would avoid, and granted only where refusal would render the appeal nugatory
  • A temporary injunction is not a matter of right; the court balances the convenience of the parties and possible injuries
  • Where a judge dismisses an application for interlocutory injunction, he has jurisdiction to grant an injunction pending appeal to prevent the appeal being rendered nugatory

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion application dated 2nd January 2026 is dismissed
  2. 2.Each party to bear their own costs

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 40 Rule 1
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(6)
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 7

Cases cited (13)

  • Giella vs Cassman Brown & Co. Ltd
    (1973) EA
  • Nguruman Limited v Jan Bonde Nielsen & 2 Others
    [2014] eKLR
  • Moses C. Muhia Njoroge & 2 others Vs Jane W. Lesaloi & 5 others
    (2014) eKLR
  • Mrao Ltd. Vs First American Bank of Kenya & 2 others
  • Pius Kipchirchir Kogo Vs Frank Kimeli Tenai
    [2018] eKLR
  • Sawe & 2 others (All suing as the legal representatives of the Estate of David Cheptum Sawe) v Cherotich & 5 others
    [2026] KEHC 1383 (KLR)
  • Ali Kitsao Katana v Kassim Mohamed Omar & 5 Others
    [2018] eKLR
  • Naftali Ruthi Kinyua v Patrick Thuita Gachure & Another
    [2015] eKLR
  • Kitamaiyu Limited v County Government Kiambu & Another
    [2018] eKLR
  • Kimetto & another v Yano
    (Civil Appeal E015 of 2022) [2024] KEELC 1599 (KLR)
  • Patricia Njeri & 3 Others vs. National Museum of Kenya
    [2004] eKLR
  • Charter House Investments Ltd Vs Simon K. Sang & 3 Others
    (2010) eKLR
  • Madhupaper International Ltd vs Kerr
    (1985) eKLR
On appeal from
Subordinate court (lower court, not named in the judgment)
Not stated in the judgment
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 Rule 6(6) of the Civil Procedure Rules - appellate jurisdiction to grant temporary injunction pending appeal from a subordinate court

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Cherono v Cherono (Environment and Land Appeal E069 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 2962 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in the judgment ( Appeal against ruling of the lower court delivered on 4th October 2025 ). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/2962/eng@2026-05-19

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.