Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissed· [2026] KEELC 2819 (KLR)

Mwangi v Mwangi (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Case E028 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 2819 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
12 May 2026
743 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~3 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The Environment and Land Court in Murang'a refused to let a landowner appeal late, because she gave no good reason for the long delay.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This ruling by M.N. Gicheru J of the Environment and Land Court, Murang'a, determines a notice of motion dated 2-9-2025 brought by the Applicant under Orders 22 rule 22 and 51 of the Civil Procedure Rules seeking leave to file an appeal out of time against the judgment in Murang'a ELC Case No. E006/2022, with costs in the cause. The Applicant contended that she applied for proceedings and judgment on 18-4-2023, that the materials were supplied on 29-5-2024 after the statutory period had expired, that the delay was caused by the court's failure to issue a certificate of delay, and that the intended appeal had high chances of success. The Respondent opposed, asserting that judgment was delivered on 14-12-2023, that the Applicant applied for proceedings only on 18-4-2024 after being served with a bill of costs, that she took over a year after receiving the proceedings to file the motion, and that she occupies his land although she owns her own land. Framing four issues - reasons for delay, arguability, prejudice, and promptness - the court found the delay unexplained, the appeal prima facie not arguable, and prejudice to the Respondent established. Concluding the motion fell outside the proviso to Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act, the court dismissed the motion with costs to the Respondent.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether good reasons for the delay in filing the appeal were offered

Holding

The Applicant did not explain the delay; the proceedings were requested only after a bill of costs was served, and the motion itself was filed about one and a half years after proceedings were supplied.

Reasoning

The court found the Applicant did not respond to the Respondent's assertion that the proceedings request was triggered by a bill of costs, and offered no explanation for filing the motion in November 2025 when proceedings had been supplied in May 2024. No illness or advocate's error was alleged. The delay was therefore unexplained and inexcusable.

p. 2
02

Whether the intended appeal is arguable

Holding

The intended appeal is not arguable; the Applicant occupies the Respondent's land although she has her own land.

Reasoning

The court reasoned that because the Applicant owns her own land but is occupying the Respondent's land, she is not destitute and her proposed appeal lacks a high probability of success. An unmeritorious intended appeal cannot justify extension of time.

p. 2
03

Whether the Respondent would suffer prejudice

Holding

The Respondent would suffer prejudice because the Applicant has not vacated the suit land nor offered security or compensation.

Reasoning

The court found no evidence that the Applicant had vacated the suit land, no security for due performance of any decree, and no offer of compensation if the intended appeal failed. Prejudice to the Respondent weighed against granting extension of time.

p. 2

Legal principles established

#
  • An applicant for leave to file an appeal out of time must offer good reasons for the delay, show the intended appeal is arguable, demonstrate absence of prejudice to the respondent, and act promptly.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The motion dated 2-9-2025 is dismissed.
  2. 2.Costs of the motion are awarded to the Respondent.
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 79G and 95 of the Civil Procedure Act and Orders 22 rule 22 and 51 of the Civil Procedure Rules (proviso to Section 79G invoked for extension of time)

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mwangi v Mwangi (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Case E028 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 2819 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). . Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/2819/eng@2026-05-12

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.