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ELCAllowedNyamira Environment and Land Court Appeal ( Notice of Motion dated 12th October 2025 and Notice of Motion dated 4th January 2026 )· [2026] KEELC 1919 (KLR)

Masira v Nyamwea (Environment and Land Appeal E016 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 1919 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
8 April 2026
1,978 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~8 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan landowner won a 12-month pause on her eviction while she appeals, showing courts will stop executions when real harm is proven.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Nyamira (D. O. Ohungo, J) on two applications arising from an appeal against the judgment and decree of the Chief Magistrate's Court at Nyamira (C I Agutu, SRM) delivered on 17th September 2025 in Nyamira CM ELC No. E042 of 2023, in which the Respondent was declared lawful proprietor of plot 24B Nyabite market (25 feet by 100 feet), the Appellant was ordered to vacate the encroached portion within 30 days, and a permanent injunction was issued against the Appellant. The Appellant, now represented by the firm of Danstan Omari & Associates Advocates, sought leave for the incoming firm to come on record after judgment (Order 9 rule 9) and stay of execution pending appeal (Order 42 rule 6(2)). The Respondent opposed, arguing she was not a party to the case cited in the stay prayers, that the application was late, and that the appeal had no chance of success. The court allowed the unopposed prayer for leave, found that the reference to MCELC E042 of 2025 was a typing error, held that imminent eviction constituted substantial loss, and excused the two-month delay in filing given the change of representation. Stay of execution was granted pending determination of the appeal but time-limited to twelve months, with costs of both applications to abide the outcome of the appeal.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether leave should be granted for the firm of Danstan Omari & Associates Advocates to come on record after judgment

Holding

Leave granted; Order 9 rule 9 applies to change of advocate after judgment, but the prayer was not opposed and no prior advocate was shown.

Reasoning

The court noted Order 9 rule 9 governs change of advocate or a party electing to act in person after judgment, requiring a court order or consent. The court found no material showing the Appellant was previously represented, but since the prayer for leave was not opposed by the Respondent, the court exercised its discretion and allowed it.

p. 3
02

Whether stay of execution pending appeal should be granted

Holding

Stay granted for twelve months or until determination of the appeal, whichever is earlier, because substantial loss (imminent eviction) was shown and the two-month delay was excused.

Reasoning

The court applied Order 42 rule 6(2): the applicant faced imminent eviction as the Respondent had already filed eviction proceedings in the Subordinate Court, satisfying the substantial-loss threshold. Although the application was filed two months after judgment, the delay was not unreasonable given the change of representation. The stay was time-limited to encourage expeditious prosecution of the appeal.

p. 4
03

Whether the erroneous reference to MCELC E042 of 2025 in the stay prayers was fatal

Holding

It was a typing error; the appeal plainly concerns Nyamira CM ELC No. E042 of 2023.

Reasoning

The Respondent argued she was not a party to MCELC E042 of 2025, the case cited in the stay prayers. The court, perusing the Memorandum of Appeal, found it abundantly clear that the appeal is against the judgment in Nyamira CM ELC No. E042 of 2023, and the Respondent agreed that was the matter between them in the Subordinate Court.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • Substantial loss is the cornerstone of the jurisdiction to grant stay of execution pending appeal; an application cannot succeed without demonstration of substantial loss.
  • An applicant for stay pending appeal must demonstrate substantial loss, that the application was made without unreasonable delay, and must give such security as the court may order.

Court orders

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  1. 1.Leave is hereby granted to the firm of Danstan Omari & Associates Advocates to be on record for the Appellant.
  2. 2.Pending the hearing and determination of this appeal, stay of execution of the judgment and decree in Nyamira MCELC No. E042 of 2023 is granted.
  3. 3.The stay order shall, unless extended by the Court, remain in force for a period of only twelve months from the date of the ruling or until the appeal is determined, whichever occurs first.
  4. 4.Costs of Notice of Motion dated 12th October 2025 and Notice of Motion dated 4th January 2026 shall abide the outcome of the appeal.

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 9 rule 9
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 rule 6(1) and (2)
  • Environment and Land Court ActSection 16A(1)

Cases cited (2)

  • Kenya Power & Lighting Co. Ltd v Kigaita Ngare Unduthu & 36 others
    [2020] eKLR
  • Kenya Shell Limited v Benjamin Karuga Kibiru & another
    [1986] eKLR
On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court at Nyamira
Nyamira CM ELC No. E042 of 2023
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules and Section 16A(1) of the Environment and Land Court Act (appeal from the Subordinate Court to the Environment and Land Court)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Masira v Nyamwea (Environment and Land Appeal E016 of 2025) [2026] KEELC 1919 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Nyamira Environment and Land Court Appeal ( Notice of Motion dated 12th October 2025 and Notice of Motion dated 4th January 2026 ). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/1919/eng@2026-04-08

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.