Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedNotice of Motion dated 5th February 2026 (in the principal suit)· [2026] KEELC 1832 (KLR)

Saruni & 10 others (Suing on their own behalf and on behalf of 439 other people being other residents of Kasaani, Majengo Mpya and Salaita Villages) v Jipe Multi Purpose Co-operative Society Limited & 5 others (Land Case E014 of 2025) (Environment and Land) [2026] KEELC 1832 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
25 March 2026
1,275 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~5 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The Environment and Land Court in Voi refused to pause a land case on appeal, because the applicant showed no concrete harm from continuing the trial.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
By a Notice of Motion dated 5th February 2026, the 1st Defendant sought a stay of proceedings in the principal suit pending the hearing and determination of an intended appeal against the court's ruling of 17th December 2025, which had dismissed the Defendant's application to strike out the suit as res judicata. The Applicant contended the appeal, for which a Notice of Appeal had been filed on time, would be rendered nugatory if proceedings continued, and that no prejudice would be caused to the Plaintiffs. The Plaintiffs opposed, averring that the suit's determination on title was of grave importance to them and the community, that no substantive merits of the appeal or nugatory effect had been demonstrated, and that a stay of proceedings is a grave interruption of a party's right to conduct litigation and must pass a high and strongest test. The court framed a single issue: whether the proceedings should be stayed pending the appeal. It set out the governing framework under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules and the conditions from the cited authorities: a pending appeal raising a substantial question, nugatory effect, exceptional circumstances and expeditious filing. The court accepted the appeal raised an arguable point on res judicata, satisfying the first limb, but found the Applicant had offered only a bare assertion of nugatory effect with no specific evidence of irreversible harm, mirroring the position rejected in Nairobi County Government v Nuclear Investment Limited. The balance of convenience favoured the Plaintiffs, and the overriding objective under Sections 1A and 1B of the Civil Procedure Act, Article 159(2)(6) of the Constitution and Section 3 of the Environment and Land Court Act demands expeditious litigation. The application was dismissed with each party bearing their own costs.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the proceedings should be stayed pending appeal against the ruling dismissing the Applicant's res judicata strike-out application

Holding

The application for stay was dismissed; the appeal raised an arguable point but nugatory effect and exceptional circumstances were not demonstrated

Reasoning

The court accepted that the preferred appeal raised an arguable point concerning res judicata, satisfying the first limb of the twin test. However, the Applicant merely repeated the general assertion that the appeal would be rendered nugatory, without specific evidence of irreversible harm - the very situation rejected by the Court of Appeal in Nairobi County Government v Nuclear Investment Limited. The balance of convenience favoured the Plaintiffs/Respondents, and the overriding objective demands expeditious litigation. No exceptional circumstances existed to stay the proceedings.

p. 4

Legal principles established

#
  • Stay of proceedings is a serious, grave and fundamental interruption of the right of a party to conduct litigation towards trial, granted sparingly and only on exceptional circumstances
  • An applicant for stay of proceedings must satisfy the twin test of an arguable appeal and that the appeal will be rendered nugatory absent a stay
  • Vague and general assertions of nugatory effect are insufficient; the applicant must show specific, irreversible harm to the substratum of the appeal

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The Notice of Motion dated 5th February 2026 is hereby dismissed
  2. 2.Each party to bear own costs of the application

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesSections 1A, 1B & 3A
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(1) and (b)
  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A and 1B
  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 159(2)(6)
  • Environment and Land Court Act No. 19 of 2011Section 3
  • Halsbury's Laws of England 4th EditionVol. 37, page 330

Cases cited (11)

  • IMCO Holding Limited =Versus= Malachi N. Nyangau
    (2022) KEELR C479 (KLR)
  • Ndabi Kimotho & Anita
    (2023) KEHC 17717 (KLR) (19 May 2023)
  • Stanley Kangethe Kinyanjui =Versus= Tony Ketter & 5 Others
    (2013) KECA 378 (KLR)
  • Global Tours & Travels Ltd
  • William Odhiambo Ramogi & Others -vs- Attorney General & Others (MUHURI)
    IP [2020] eKLR
  • David Morton Silverstein -vs- Atsango Chesoni
    [2002] eKLR
  • Kenya Wildlife Service -vs- James Mutembei
    [2019] eKLR
  • Nairobi County Government =Versus= Nuclear Investment Limited
    (Civil Application) E874 of 2023 (2024) KECA 1596 (KLR)
  • Ngetich =Versus= Goren & Another
    (Civil Application E021 of 2024 (2025) KECA 565 (KLR) (28 March 2025)
  • Nthiga =Versus= Stower
    (2025) KEELC 8094 (KLR) 920 November 2025
  • Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital & Another =Versus= Gikenyi B.
    (2025) KESC 75 (KLR) (11 December 2025)
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 42 Rule 6(1) and (b) of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Saruni & 10 others (Suing on their own behalf and on behalf of 439 other people being other residents of Kasaani, Majengo Mpya and Salaita Villages) v Jipe Multi Purpose Co-operative Society Limited & 5 others (Land Case E014 of 2025)  (Environment and Land) [2026] KEELC 1832 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Notice of Motion dated 5th February 2026 (in the principal suit). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/1832/eng@2026-03-25

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.