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ELCDismissedHCCC 55 of 2012 (as continued before this court)· [2026] KEELC 1070 (KLR)

Manchester Outfitters Limited v Galot Holdings Limited & 3 others (Environment and Land Case 358 of 2012) [2026] KEELC 1070 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
26 February 2026
6,439 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~26 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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The Environment and Land Court refused to pause the long-running Galot family dispute, ruling that a stay of proceedings is exceptional and the appeal threshold was not met.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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Before the court was a Notice of Motion dated 18th November 2025 by Narendra Galot, through Havi & Company Advocates, seeking a stay of further proceedings in this suit pending his intended appeal to the Court of Appeal against the ruling of 2nd October 2025, in which the court declared null and void the notice of change of advocates and the notice of withdrawal of the suit filed on his instructions. The application was supported by the 1st, 3rd and 4th Defendants and opposed by the Plaintiff through Avin Galot, who argued that the Applicant lacked locus standi, that the application was filed 48 days after the ruling in bad faith, and that a stay of proceedings is a draconian remedy interfering with the right to a fair hearing. The court framed the sole issue as whether proceedings should be stayed pending the intended appeal. It first found the Applicant had locus standi, holding it would be legally incongruous to insulate the impugned decision from appellate scrutiny. On the merits, the court held that a stay is a grave and exceptional remedy with a stringent threshold; the High Court's derivative-action ruling finding Narendra Galot a member by operation of law did not determine the management structure of the company or the authority to appoint advocates, and had not displaced the three-judge bench decision of 11th April 2024 on management. Alleged contempt findings and Companies Act non-compliance did not meet the threshold, and given the age of the suit (filed in 2012) and the overriding objective, the application was dismissed with costs on 26th February 2026.

Key legal issues

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01

Locus standi of the Applicant to bring the stay application

Holding

The Applicant possesses the requisite locus standi because refusing standing would insulate the impugned ruling from appellate scrutiny.

Reasoning

The Plaintiff argued the application was incompetent ab initio as it was filed by a person the court had found lacked authority to act for the company. The court held it would be legally incongruous to deny the Applicant standing to seek interim relief against the very ruling that invalidated his instructions, since doing so would insulate the impugned decision from appellate scrutiny. The Applicant was accordingly found to have standing for purposes of the Motion.

p. 11
02

Whether proceedings should be stayed pending the intended appeal

Holding

The stay was refused; the threshold for such a grave and exceptional remedy was not met.

Reasoning

The court applied the Halsbury and Waititu principles that a stay of proceedings is a serious, grave and fundamental interruption of a party's right to litigate on the merits. The intended appeal's arguability alone did not suffice; the derivative-action ruling in HCCOMMISC/E825/2023 was confined to leave to sue derivatively and did not displace the three-judge bench determination of 11th April 2024 on management. Alleged contempt findings and non-compliance with the Companies Act did not meet the threshold, and the age of the suit and the overriding objective favoured expeditious hearing.

p. 11
03

Effect of the court's earlier ruling on its jurisdiction over shareholding and management questions

Holding

The court cannot halt its own proceedings on the basis of matters it lacks jurisdiction to determine substantively.

Reasoning

The court had already held in its impugned ruling that questions of shareholding, membership and corporate management lie within the remit of the High Court's Commercial Division. It would therefore be legally incongruous for the court to stay its proceedings on matters it is not seized of jurisdiction to determine substantively, and any finding at hearing remains subject to appellate scrutiny and reversal.

p. 11

Legal principles established

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  • A stay of proceedings is a grave and exceptional remedy that halts the ordinary progression of litigation and the threshold for granting it is stringent.
  • A party whose authority is impugned by the very ruling sought to be appealed against cannot be denied locus standi to seek a stay, as that would insulate the impugned decision from appellate scrutiny.
  • A leave granted for a derivative action, finding a person a member by operation of law, does not determine the management structure of the company or the authority to appoint advocates or control litigation.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion dated 18th November, 2025 is found to be unmerited and is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application to the Plaintiff

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A, 1B, 3, 3A, 63(e)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6; Order 51 Rule 15; Order 19 Rules 3(2) and 6
  • Companies ActSection 498(4); Section 138(1)
  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 25

Cases cited (17)

  • Erinford Properties Limited v Cheshire County Council
    [1974] 2 All ER 448
  • Alliance Media Kenya Limited v Kenya Duty Free Complex
    [2005] eKLR
  • Britam General Insurance Co. Ltd v Rentco East Africa & Another
    [2017] eKLR
  • Jaber Mohsen Ali & Another v Priscillah Boit & Another
    E&L No. 200 of 2012 [2014] eKLR
  • Nancy Wakuthi Kago v Julia Muthoni Kiura
    (2020) eKLR
  • Stanley Kahoro Mwangi & 2 Others v Kanyamwi Trading Co. Ltd
    [2015] eKLR
  • Trust Bank Limited v Ajay Shah & 3 Others
    [2012] eKLR
  • Access Bank Kenya PLC v Mengich & another
    (Civil Appeal E003 of 2024) [2024] KEHC 5682 (KLR) (22 May 2024) (Ruling)
  • Matata & another v Rono & another
    [2024] KEHC 2799 (KLR)
  • Tropical Commodities Suppliers Ltd & Others v International Credit Bank Ltd
    [2004] EA 331
  • James Wangalwa & Another v Agnes Naliaka Cheseto
    [2012] eKLR
  • Ferdinard Ndung'u Waititu v Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission (IEBC) & 8 others
    [2013] eKLR
  • Church Road Development CO. LTD v Barclays Bank OF Kenya Ltd, David Mutuku & Samuel Njihia
    (Civil Suit 296 of 2006) [2007] KEHC 352 (KLR)
  • Galot Holdings Limited v Manchester Outfitters Limited & 5 others
    (Civil Appeal (Application) E825 of 2025) [2025] KECA 1597 (KLR)
  • Clement Muturi Kigano v Kibera Development Company Ltd
    [2019] KECA 183 1 (KLR)
  • Narendra Galot v Mohan Galot
    HCCOMMISC/E825/2023
  • Narendra Galot v Manchester Outfitters Limited & Others
    HCCOMM E256 of 2024
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B, 3, 3A, 63(e) of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 42 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 15 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Manchester Outfitters Limited v Galot Holdings Limited & 3 others (Environment and Land Case 358 of 2012) [2026] KEELC 1070 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). HCCC 55 of 2012 (as continued before this court). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/1070/eng@2026-02-26

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.