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ELCOtherNot stated in judgment· [2026] KEELC 999 (KLR)

Presbyterian Foundation & 3 others v Waiyaki & 11 others (Environment and Land Case 162 of 2016) [2026] KEELC 999 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
19 February 2026
1,355 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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A Kenyan land court refused to grant an injunction because the applicants' own title searches undermined their claim, but froze all dealings with the disputed parcels.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The applicants, by Notice of Motion dated 24/11/25, sought leave to amend the amended plaint, and interim injunctive relief against the 4th and 11th defendants concerning Dagoretti/Kinoo/537, 538, 539 and 540, including restraint from selling or altering parcels 538 and 540, from interfering with the 1st plaintiff's quiet enjoyment of the suit lands, and from interfering with the land registers, plus costs. By consent recorded on 27/11/25, leave to amend was granted, leaving prayers (b)-(e) for determination. Respondents opposed: the 3rd Respondent argued the application was res judicata given Justice Okongo's ruling of 10/11/2017, that the 1st applicant holds parcels 537 and 539 in trust for Mama Ngina School and cannot claim proprietary rights; the 12th Respondent noted the applicants' own searches showed parcels 538 and 540 registered to the County Council of Kiambu since 2001 and 1972; the 13th Respondent filed grounds of opposition on standing and the applicant's failure to establish a prima facie case. The court framed one issue: whether the applicants were entitled to interim injunctions against the 4th and 11th Respondents. Applying Order 40 Rule 1, the Giella principles and the Mrao definition of a prima facie case, the court found no prima facie case established. Since the controversies could not be determined on the application, the court ordered the status quo as at the date of the ruling maintained, with no party permitted to sell, transfer or part with possession of the suit lands pending determination of the suit, and made no orders as to costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the applicants established a prima facie case with a probability of success against the 4th and 11th Respondents

Holding

The applicants did not establish a prima facie case warranting an interim injunction; the searches showed parcels 538 and 540 registered to the County Council of Kiambu since 2001 and 1972, and no evidence of registration by the applicant or of interference was produced

Reasoning

Applying the Giella principles and the Mrao definition, the court noted the applicants' own searches showed registration in favour of the County Council of Kiambu. The respondents argued the applicant held parcels 537 and 539 only in trust for the schools and could not invoke proprietary rights. Since the disputes could not be resolved at the interlocutory stage, the court preserved the status quo rather than grant injunctive relief.

p. 3
02

Whether interim injunction should issue pending the hearing and determination of the suit

Holding

Interlocutory injunction was refused; instead status quo preservation orders were issued in the interests of justice

Reasoning

The court held that the controversies over the suit lands could not be determined on the application and that, to preserve the substratum of the titles, the status quo as at the date of the ruling should be maintained, barring any party from selling, transferring or parting with possession pending the hearing and determination of the suit.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • A prima facie case in a civil application is a genuine and arguable case in which a right has apparently been infringed so as to call for an explanation or rebuttal from the opposite party
  • The purpose of a temporary injunction is to stay and prevent the wasting, damaging, alienation, sale, removal or disposition of suit property
  • Where controversies cannot be resolved at interlocutory stage, the court may preserve the substratum of the titles by maintaining the status quo

Court orders

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  1. 1.The status quo as at the date of the Ruling be maintained; none of the parties can sell, transfer, and/or part with possession of the suit lands pending the hearing and determination of the suit
  2. 2.No orders as to costs

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure Rules, 2010Order 40 Rule 1

Cases cited (2)

  • Giella vs Cassman Brown & Co Ltd
    [1973] EA 358
  • Mrao Ltd vs First American Bank of Kenya Ltd & 2 Others
    (2003) eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Not expressly stated; interlocutory jurisdiction under Order 40 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Presbyterian Foundation & 3 others v Waiyaki & 11 others (Environment and Land Case 162 of 2016) [2026] KEELC 999 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/999/eng@2026-02-19

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.