Mwobobia v Gacheri & another (Land Case (Originating Summons) E013 of 2024) [2026] KEELC 782 (KLR)
The bottom line
#Kenya's Environment and Land Court confirmed you can file a counterclaim even in a land suit started by originating summons.
What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Whether leave to file a counterclaim should issue in a suit commenced by originating summons
Leave was granted; the court saw no obstacle to a counterclaim being filed notwithstanding the originating summons form, and the plaintiff withdrew its opposition to the application.
The plaintiff's counsel intimated that the plaintiff no longer opposed the defendants' application dated 16/1/2026 and that the defendants could be granted leave to bring their counterclaim. The court, exercising case-management discretion, found no harm in admitting the exhibited draft counterclaim into the suit. It converted the replying affidavit into a joint defence, allowed the counterclaim to be filed within 7 days, and set a pre-trial mention.
Legal principles established
#- The form of commencement of a suit (originating summons) is not a bar to the filing of a counterclaim in the suit
Court orders
#- 1.The replying affidavit dated 27/3/2025 shall be treated as the defendants' joint defence
- 2.The defendants are at liberty to file and serve their counterclaim within 7 days
- 3.Parties will thereafter file and exchange their trial bundles
- 4.Mention on 14/4/2026 for pre-trial
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Original jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court (provision not stated in the judgment)
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Mwobobia v Gacheri & another (Land Case (Originating Summons) E013 of 2024) [2026] KEELC 782 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Not stated in the judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/782/eng@2026-02-12
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.