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ELCStruck OutPetition dated 15th May, 2022· [2026] KEELC 709 (KLR)

Ruto v County Government of Kericho (Environment and Land Petition E001 of 2022) [2026] KEELC 709 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
12 February 2026
4,583 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
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The bottom line

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The court struck out a contempt application against Kericho County because the petitioner's new lawyer never got proper court permission to take over the case.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Kericho (L. A. Omollo, J) determines a Notice of Motion dated 12th June 2025 in which the Petitioner sought to cite the Governor of Kericho County, the County Secretary and the CECM for Water, Environment, Energy, Forestry and Natural Resources for contempt of the judgment delivered on 28th September 2023, and sought committal, sequestration, fines, mandatory injunctions to cease dumping and clear waste within 60 days, and an order empowering him to clean up the dumpsite at the Respondent's cost of Kshs. 30,000,000, with NEMA overseeing compliance. The application was unopposed; the Respondent filed no response or submissions. Before reaching the merits, the court observed that judgment had been delivered when the Petitioner was represented by Ken Ochieng & Company Advocates, while the application was filed by Mutuma Gichuru & Associates Advocates, who had neither sought leave to come on record nor filed a consent with the outgoing firm as required by the mandatory provisions of Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules. Applying its earlier decision in Archer & another v Archer & 2 others [2024] KEELC 7068 (KLR), the court held that the incoming advocates were not properly on record. The court therefore found the application improperly filed and struck it out, without determining the contempt allegations or the injunction prayers, and without awarding costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Notice of Motion dated 12th June 2025 was properly before the court

Holding

The application was improperly filed because Mutuma Gichuru & Associates Advocates, the incoming firm, neither sought leave to come on record nor filed a consent with the outgoing firm, contrary to the mandatory provisions of Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules.

Reasoning

The court noted that judgment was delivered on 28th September 2023 when the Petitioner was represented by Ken Ochieng & Company Advocates. The application was filed by Mutuma Gichuru & Associates Advocates, who filed a Notice of Appointment dated 10th June 2025 but neither sought leave to come on record nor filed a consent between themselves and the counsel on record. Relying on Order 9 Rule 9 and the decision in Archer & another v Archer & 2 others [2024] KEELC 7086 (KLR), the court held the provision is mandatory and protects advocates from mischievous clients.

p. 10
02

Whether the contemnors should be cited for contempt of the judgment of 28th September 2023

Holding

Not determined, as the application was struck out on procedural grounds before the merits of the contempt allegation were reached.

Reasoning

Although the applicant argued the Respondent had failed to apply for a NEMA waste disposal site licence, to issue licences to waste transporters, and to secure the dumpsite with a perimeter wall and storm water drainage, the court did not adjudicate these allegations. The Respondent filed no response or submissions. The court instead confined itself to the threshold question of the propriety of the filing.

p. 10

Legal principles established

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  • A change of advocates after judgment has been passed cannot be effected without an order of the court upon application with notice to all parties, or upon a consent filed between the outgoing and incoming advocates
  • An advocate who comes on record after judgment without leave of the court or a consent under Order 9 Rule 9 is not properly on record, and filings made by such advocate are improperly filed

Court orders

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  1. 1.The Notice of Motion application dated 12th June, 2025 is struck out for having been improperly filed

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A, 1B, 3A, 27
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 51 Rule 1; Order 9 Rule 9
  • Environment and Land Court ActSections 3, 13
  • Constitution of Kenya, 2010Articles 40, 42, 43, 69(1), 69(2), 70, 159
  • Environmental Management and Coordination Act No. 8 of 1999Sections 42(1)(e), 63, 72, 87(1), 87(4), 88, 89, 90

Cases cited (11)

  • Econet Wireless Kenya Ltd v Minister for Information & Communication of Kenya & another
    [2005] KLR 828
  • Sam Nyamweya & Others vs Kenya Premier League Ltd and Others
    [2015] eKLR
  • North Tetu Farmers Co. Ltd vs Joseph Nderitu Wanjohi
    [2016] eKLR
  • Giella vs Cassman Brown
    [1973] EA
  • William Musembi & 2 Others vs China Wu Yi Limited & another
    [2020] eKLR
  • Sawe Lamu vs National Environmental Management Authority & another
    [2019] eKLR
  • Cecilia Karuru Ngayu vs Barclays Bank & another
    [2016] eKLR
  • Morgan Air Cargo Limited vs Evrest Enterprises Limited
    [2014] eKLR
  • Archer & another v Archer & 2 others
    [2024] KEELC 7068 (KLR)
  • S. K. Tarwadi vs Veronica Muehlmann
    [2019] eKLR
  • Lalji Bhimji Shangani Builders & Contractors vs City Council of Nairobi
    [2012] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B & 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, Sections 3 & 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act and Article 159 of the Constitution of Kenya

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Ruto v County Government of Kericho (Environment and Land Petition E001 of 2022) [2026] KEELC 709 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2026). Petition dated 15th May, 2022. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/709/eng@2026-02-12

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.