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ELCDismissedNotice of motion dated 21-1-2025 (suit number not stated in the judgment)· [2025] KEELC 6590 (KLR)

Nguchita v Waweru & 2 others (Enviromental and Land Originating Summons E004 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 6590 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
30 September 2025
757 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~3 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Environment and Land Court refused to stop a landowner registered through a court order because the buyer proved no legal challenge to that order was pending.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The Plaintiff moved the court by notice of motion dated 21 January 2025 under Order 40 rules 1(a), 2 and 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, seeking a temporary injunction to restrain the Respondent from evicting, entering, trespassing, demolishing or otherwise interfering with the Plaintiff's ownership of L.R. No. Loc.1/Chomo/579 pending the hearing and determination of the suit. The Plaintiff bought the land in 2000 for Kshs. 680,000 and was transferred it on 27 April 2001, remaining in occupation. The 1st Defendant had paid him a deposit of Kshs. 260,000 in an earlier aborted transaction, and obtained registration as proprietor on 19 September 2024 pursuant to an order in Thika Civil Suit No. 887 of 2001, a case in which the Plaintiff had not actively participated, having instead filed Bankruptcy Cause No. 95 of 2006 in which a receiving order was issued. The Plaintiff alleged the sale was fraudulent. The court applied the Giella vs Cassman Brown test and found the Plaintiff had not established a prima facie case with a probability of success because he admitted the 1st Defendant's registration flowed from a court order that had not been set aside on appeal or review, and he bore the burden of proving otherwise. The Plaintiff also failed to show substantial loss not compensable by damages, as the photographs showed vacant land with crops and his own affidavit admitted his house had been demolished. The motion was dismissed with costs in the cause.

Key legal issues

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01

Prima facie case with a probability of success

Holding

The Plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case because he admitted the 1st Defendant was registered pursuant to a court order in CM's Case No. 887/2001 which he did not prove had been set aside on appeal or review

Reasoning

The court applied the first limb of the Giella test. Registration pursuant to a subsisting court order defeats a claim of prima facie entitlement to the land unless the plaintiff proves the order was set aside or reviewed. The burden of proving the setting aside was on the Plaintiff, who adduced no such evidence.

p. 2
02

Substantial loss incapable of adequate compensation in damages

Holding

The Plaintiff did not demonstrate irreparable harm; the photographs showed vacant land with only crops, and he admitted his house was demolished

Reasoning

Without proving a prima facie case, the Plaintiff could not show substantial loss not compensable by damages. There was no evidence of a residential house on the land or that it was his only home; the photographs showed vacant land with crops only, and the affidavit admitted the house had been demolished.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A party who becomes registered pursuant to a subsisting court order cannot be restrained by interim injunction unless the plaintiff proves that the order has been set aside on appeal or review
  • The Giella vs Cassman Brown test governs applications for temporary injunctions

Court orders

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  1. 1.The notice of motion dated 21-1-2025 is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs in the cause
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 40 rules 1(a), 2 and 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules, Section 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and all other enabling provisions of the law

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Nguchita v Waweru & 2 others (Enviromental and Land Originating Summons E004 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 6590 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Notice of motion dated 21-1-2025 (suit number not stated in the judgment). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/6590/eng@2025-09-30

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.