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ELCPartially AllowedNot stated in judgment (appeal to Court of Appeal No. E 399 of 2021 referenced)· [2025] KEELC 6344 (KLR)

Kayser Investiment Limited v Bamburi Special Products Limited & 2 others (Environment and Land Case 534 of 2018) [2025] KEELC 6344 (KLR)

High Court of Kenya
8 May 2025
796 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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The High Court refused to excuse a delayed costs challenge but stopped execution of the costs decree if the applicant deposits Kshs 471,935 within 30 days.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The court considered two applications: one dated 25th March 2025 seeking stay of execution of a decree arising from a ruling of 15th October 2020 dismissing the suit, in respect of costs taxed at Kshs 471,935 on 9th August 2024; and another dated 4th April 2025 seeking extension of time to file a reference against the Taxing Master's decision. The applicant had filed an appeal, E 399 of 2021, in the Court of Appeal and offered to deposit the entire taxed costs pending the appeal. The court distilled two issues: whether to extend time to file the reference, and whether to grant stay of execution. On extension of time, the court applied the principles in Edith Gichungu Koine vs Stephen Njagi Thoithi, holding that although a mistake by counsel should not ordinarily be visited on the client, the client must establish non-contribution to the delay; the applicant's failure to swear a supporting affidavit was fatal, and that application was dismissed. On stay, the court invoked Order 42 rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules and, adopting the definition of substantial loss from Francis K. Chabari & another vs Mwarania Gaichura Kairubi, found that the applicants had an ongoing appeal and that the application was unopposed. Stay of execution was granted conditional on deposit of Kshs 471,935 in court within 30 days, failing which the stay lapses. Judy Omange J delivered the ruling on 8th May 2025.

Key legal issues

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01

Extension of time to file reference

Holding

Dismissed; the applicant failed to prove it did not contribute to the delay

Reasoning

The court applied the settled principles on extension of time: length of and reasons for delay and prejudice. Counsel attributed the delay to counsel's error, but the court held that although mistakes of counsel should not be visited on the client, the client must establish non-contribution to the delay, which required an affidavit that was never sworn.

p. 2
02

Stay of execution pending appeal

Holding

Granted subject to security of Kshs 471,935 to be deposited in court within 30 days, failing which the stay lapses

Reasoning

Jurisdiction is founded on Order 42 rule 6(1), requiring substantial loss, absence of unreasonable delay, and security. The court found the applicants had an ongoing appeal, the application was unopposed, and conditioned the stay on deposit of the full taxed costs as security for due performance of the decree.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • Extension of time is guided by the period of delay, reasons for the delay, prejudice to the respondent and whether the matter raises issues of public importance
  • While a mistake by counsel should not ordinarily be visited upon the client, it is the client's duty to establish that they did not contribute to the delay
  • Substantial loss for purposes of stay pending appeal is the situation where the successful party would be unable to realise the fruits of the appeal

Court orders

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  1. 1.The application for extension of time is dismissed
  2. 2.Stay of execution is granted subject to deposit of Kshs 471,935 in court within a period of 30 days
  3. 3.In default of the deposit, the orders for stay of execution are to lapse

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 rule 6(1)

Cases cited (3)

  • Edith Gichungu Koine Vs Stephen Njagi Thoithi
    [2014] eKLR
  • Francis K. Chabari & another vs Mwarania Gaichura Kairubi
    [2022] eKL
  • Geofiery Muriungi & another v John Rukunga M'imonyoso
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 42 rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules (for stay); inherent jurisdiction for extension of time

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kayser Investiment Limited v Bamburi Special Products Limited & 2 others (Environment and Land Case 534 of 2018) [2025] KEELC 6344 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in judgment (appeal to Court of Appeal No. E 399 of 2021 referenced). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/6344/eng@2025-05-08

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.