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ELCDismissedNot stated in the judgment (notice of motion dated 19th September, 2024)· [2025] KEELC 5959 (KLR)

Inshwill Builders Engineering Company Limited v Mwihike Farmers Company Limited & 8 others (Environment and Land Case 1373 of 2014) [2025] KEELC 5959 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
27 August 2025
1,810 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~7 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kenyan landowner lost its bid to pause a court judgment because it proved no real harm and offered no security.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling on a notice of motion dated 19th September 2024 by the plaintiff/applicant seeking stay of execution of the judgment and decree delivered by this court (Justice Wabwoto) on 30th August 2024, pending an intended appeal to the Court of Appeal. The judgment under appeal had directed cancellation of 1.8 acres out of LR. No. 6845/106 registered in the plaintiff's name and registration of the 1st to 8th defendants instead, and issued a permanent injunction restraining the plaintiff and the 10th defendant from interfering with the 1st to 8th defendants' occupation of the suit property. The applicant, through its director Patrick Newton Gikura Muraya, argued the appeal was arguable, that the application was filed without delay, and that the appeal would be rendered nugatory. The 2nd, 9th, 5th and 6th defendants opposed, contending the applicant occupied none of the suit land, that the orders were declaratory and injunctive so stay was unnecessary, that no security had been offered, and that the court was functus officio. The court, per Hon. Mbogo C.G. J., framed the issue as whether the threshold for stay of execution pending appeal under Order 42 Rule 6 was met. It accepted there was no delay but found no substantial loss proven, since the applicant was not in occupation of the suit property, and noted the complete absence of any offer of security for costs. The court also declined to assess the arguability of the intended appeal as no draft memorandum of appeal was furnished. The application was dismissed with each party bearing their own costs.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the plaintiff/applicant met the threshold for stay of execution pending appeal under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Holding

The application failed because no substantial loss was proven and no security for costs was offered, despite the application having been made without delay

Reasoning

Order 42 Rule 6 requires satisfaction that substantial loss may result absent a stay, that the application is made without unreasonable delay, and that security for due performance of the decree is given. The court found the applicant was not in occupation of the suit property, so the only thing it faced was the due process of registration flowing from the judgment, not substantial loss. No security was mentioned, casting doubt on the application's genuineness.

p. 4
02

Whether the appeal is arguable and would be rendered nugatory without stay

Holding

The court declined to comment on the arguability of the intended appeal because no draft memorandum of appeal was furnished

Reasoning

While the applicant asserted the appeal was arguable and raised pertinent issues of law, the court could not verify this because it was not afforded a draft memorandum of appeal. The court thus treated this limb as unproven, reinforcing its finding that the conditions for stay were not met.

p. 4

Legal principles established

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  • For a stay of execution to be ordered there must be sufficient cause, substantial loss, no unreasonable delay and security for costs; failure to establish substantial loss and to offer security defeats the application

Court orders

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  1. 1.The notice of motion dated 19th September, 2024 is dismissed
  2. 2.Each party to bear their own costs

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSection 79G
  • Civil Procedure ActSections 3 and 3A
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 22 Rule 22
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rules 6 and 7
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 51 Rules 1, 3, 4 & 13

Cases cited (7)

  • Johana Nyokwonyo Buti v Walter Rasugu Omariba & 2 Others
    [2011] eKLR
  • Katiba Institute v President of the Republic of Kenya & 2 Others; Judicial Service Commission & 3 others (Interested Parties)
    [2020] eKLR
  • James Wangalwa & Another v Agnes Naliaka Cheseto
    [2012] eKLR
  • Machira t/a Machira & Co. Advocates v East African Standard
    [2002] eKLR
  • Masisi Mwita v Damaris Wanjiku Njeri
    [2016] eKLR
  • Vishram Rouji Halal v Thornton & Turpin
    Civil Appeal No. 15 of [1990] KLR 365
  • Hassan Guyo Wakolo v Straman E.A. Ltd.
    [2013]
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 22 Rule 22, Order 42 Rules 6 and 7, Section 79G of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 51 Rules 1, 3, 4 & 13 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 3 and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Inshwill Builders Engineering Company Limited v Mwihike Farmers Company Limited & 8 others (Environment and Land Case 1373 of 2014) [2025] KEELC 5959 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in the judgment (notice of motion dated 19th September, 2024). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/5959/eng@2025-08-27

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.