Republic v District Land Registrar Mbeere & another; Njue & 170 others (Interested Party); Ngochi & 3 others (Ex parte Applicant) (Environment and Land Judicial Review Case 49 of 2014) [2025] KEELC 5858 (KLR)
The bottom line
#What this practically means
#Executive summary
#Key legal issues
#Error apparent on the face of the record
The alleged errors were the applicants' belief that the court misinterpreted facts/evidence, not clear apparent mistakes
The court held that a grievance about how it interpreted or weighed evidence in the 2019 judgment does not constitute an error apparent on the face of the record under Order 45. Such dissatisfaction must be pursued by appeal, not review, because review is not an avenue to re-argue the merits or faults of the case.
Newly discovered evidence
The claimed new evidence was not explained nor its effect on the outcome demonstrated
Applicants attached letters including one dated 19/10/2019 said to be undiscoverable at the time of judgment, but the court found they failed to explain how the material would affect the decision or why it could not have been produced earlier despite due diligence, failing the Order 45 threshold.
Inhibition orders
Refused
Having failed to establish grounds for review, the applicants equally failed to justify injunctive/inhibition relief preserving the suit parcels pending determination; no basis was laid for placing an inhibition on the listed properties.
Legal principles established
#- Review under Order 45 Rule 1 is available only where there is a clear and apparent error on the face of the record, new and important evidence not discoverable with due diligence, or other sufficient reason; dissatisfaction with a court's interpretation of facts is a matter for appeal
Court orders
#- 1.The application dated 28/9/2023 is dismissed
- 2.The ex-parte applicants shall bear the costs of the application
- Jurisdiction invoked
- Order 45 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules (review of the court's own judgment)
Key timeline
#Practical implications
#Frequently asked questions
#Cite this brief
#Cite this brief
Caselaw, "Republic v District Land Registrar Mbeere & another; Njue & 170 others (Interested Party); Ngochi & 3 others (Ex parte Applicant) (Environment and Land Judicial Review Case 49 of 2014) [2025] KEELC 5858 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in judgment. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/5858/eng@2025-06-17
Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.