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ELCDismissedNot stated in the excerpt· [2025] KEELC 5330 (KLR)

Kirui & another (Suing in their Capacities as the Personal Representatives of Musa Kipkirui Chumo alias Kipkirui arap Chumo alias Musa K Chumo (Deceased)) v Nyamara & 9 others (Environment and Land Case E012 of 2023) [2025] KEELC 5330 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court of Kenya
17 July 2025
3,422 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~14 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Environment and Land Court confirmed an administrator's grant stays valid until formally revoked, so heirs could keep their land suit alive.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The 1st, 3rd to 7th Defendants moved the court by Notice of Motion dated 18th June 2024 under Sections 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 2 Rule 15 and Order 3 Rule 7 of the Civil Procedure Rules, seeking to strike out the Plaintiffs' suit and a Notice of Motion dated 12th April 2023, with costs. The suit, filed by the sons of the late Musa Kipkurui Chumo, seeks declarations that the sub-division of parcel LR No. Kericho/Manaret S.S/910 was fraudulent, cancellation of the resulting titles, restoration of the original register, a declaration that the Defendants are trespassers, and a permanent injunction. The Applicants contended that the succession cause was dismissed for want of prosecution on 29th November 2022, before the suit was filed, so the Plaintiffs lacked locus standi and the suit was void ab initio. The Plaintiffs responded that their grant of letters of administration was never revoked; the succession cause was reinstated on 24th September 2024, and the alleged defect was a curable technicality contrary to the overriding objective and Article 159 of the Constitution. The 8th to 10th Defendants supported striking out. The court, frameing the sole issue as whether the application had merit, held that a grant of letters of administration remains in force until revoked or annulled under Section 76 of the Law of Succession Act, and that dismissal of a succession cause does not revoke a grant. Accordingly, the Plaintiffs had locus standi when the suit was filed. The application was dismissed with costs to the Plaintiffs/Respondents.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the Plaintiffs had locus standi to institute the suit on 17th April 2023 given that the succession cause had been dismissed for want of prosecution

Holding

Yes; the grant of letters of administration issued on 19th January 2021 remained valid because dismissal of the succession cause did not amount to revocation or annulment of the grant

Reasoning

The court noted it was undisputed that the Plaintiffs obtained letters of administration and that the succession cause was later dismissed and then reinstated. Relying on Section 76 of the Law of Succession Act, the court held that an administrator's authority can only be taken away by revocation or annulment of the grant under Section 76. Dismissal for want of prosecution is not such revocation, so the Plaintiffs had locus standi when the suit was filed on 17th April 2023.

p. 8

Legal principles established

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  • A grant of letters of administration remains in force until revoked or annulled under Section 76 of the Law of Succession Act; dismissal of the succession cause for want of prosecution does not revoke the grant
  • Locus standi is cardinal in civil matters; a party without it lacks the right to institute or maintain a suit even where a valid cause of action subsists

Court orders

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  1. 1.The 1st, 3rd to 7th Defendants/Applicants' Notice of Motion dated 18th June 2024 is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application awarded to the Plaintiffs/Respondents

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A, 1B, 3A and 2
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 2 Rule 15; Order 3 Rule 7
  • Law of Succession ActSections 76 and 82 (including Section 82(a))
  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 159

Cases cited (14)

  • Alfred Njau & others v City Council of Nairobi
    [1982-88] 1 KAR 229; also cited as [1983] KLR 625
  • Trouistik Union International & another v Jane Mbeyu & another
    (2008) 1 KLR (G&F) 730; also cited as [1993] eKLR
  • Edema & 2 Others v Edema & 5 Others
    (Miscellaneous Succession Cause E001 of 2022) [2022] KEHC 9960 (KLR)
  • Benard Wamiri Ngugi – Deceased v Lands Registrar, Nairobi & another
    [2021] eKLR
  • Hawo Shanko v Mohamed Uta Shanko
    [2018] eKLR
  • Julian Adoyo Ongunga & another v Francis Kiberenge Bondeva (Suing as the Administrator of the Estate of Fanuel Evans Amudavi, Deceased)
    [2016] eKLR; also cited as Migori Civil Appeal No. 119 of 2015
  • Supermarine Handling Services Ltd v Kenya Revenue Authority
    Civil Appeal No. 85 of 2006
  • Orix (K) Limited v Paul Kabeu & 2 Others
    citation not given
  • Faith Wambui Kuthua v Anthony Munyagia Kigundu
    [2020] eKLR
  • Stephen Boro Gitiha v Family Finance Building Society & 3 others
    [2009] eKLR
  • East African Safari Air Ltd v Anthony Ambaka Kegode
    [2011] eKLR
  • D.T Dobie & Company (Kenya) Limited v Joseph Mbaria Muchina & another
    [1980] eKLR
  • Nelson Machoka Keraro v Abel Ontweka Kiage & 4 others
    [2020] eKLR
  • Daniel Njuguna Mbugua v Peter Kiarie Njuguna & 2 others
    [2021] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act; Order 2 Rule 15 and Order 3 Rule 7 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Kirui & another (Suing in their Capacities as the Personal Representatives of Musa Kipkirui Chumo alias Kipkirui arap Chumo alias Musa K Chumo (Deceased)) v Nyamara & 9 others (Environment and Land Case E012 of 2023) [2025] KEELC 5330 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in the excerpt. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/5330/eng@2025-07-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.