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ELCAllowedNotice of Motion application dated 11th February, 2025 (arising from Kericho CM ELC Case No. E022 of 2020)· [2025] KEELC 5329 (KLR)

Ngetich & another v Soi (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E001 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 5329 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court of Kenya
17 July 2025
5,665 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~23 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Environment and Land Court at Kericho gave landowners extra time to appeal a land ownership ruling because their appeal raised a genuine dispute.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This ruling by L. A. Omollo, Judge, Environment and Land Court at Kericho, determined a Notice of Motion dated 11th February 2025 in which Paul Kipngeno Ngetich and Joseph Langat sought extension of time to file a Memorandum of Appeal against the judgment of 5th November 2024 in Kericho CM ELC Case No. E022 of 2020, and leave for the firm of Kipleting & Company Advocates to come on record. The trial court had declared the Respondent, administrator of the estate of Kipkorir Soi, owner of Plot No. 104 Kapkatet Market, holding it was initially registered as Plot No. 123 and ordering rectification of the register. The Applicants explained the delay of about three months by a request for typed proceedings never supplied and their former advocates' error in filing a Notice of Appeal instead of a Memorandum of Appeal. The Respondent opposed, noting the letter requesting proceedings bore no court stamp, that no Certificate of Delay was produced, and that the appeal was an afterthought filed after she took possession. Adopting the settled factors - length of delay, reasons, arguability and prejudice - the court found the claim of a request for proceedings unsubstantiated, but held the intended appeal arguable on whether Plots 104 and 123 are the same or distinct parcels, and that the Respondent would suffer no prejudice. Time to lodge the appeal was extended, the incoming firm was allowed on record, and costs of the application were reserved to abide the outcome of the appeal.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether time to file the appeal should be extended under Section 79G

Holding

The delay of about three months was not sufficiently explained, but the court found the intended appeal arguable and no prejudice to the Respondent, and extended time

Reasoning

The court considered the length of the delay (about three months), the reasons offered (unproven request for typed proceedings and advocates' error in filing a Notice instead of a Memorandum of Appeal), whether the appeal was arguable and the prejudice to the Respondent. The request for proceedings was unsubstantiated as the letter bore no court stamp. However, the draft Memorandum raised an arguable question whether Plot No. 123 and Plot No. 104 are the same or distinct parcels, and the Respondent showed no prejudice from extension. These factors justified exercising discretion in the Applicants' favour.

p. 11
02

Whether the firm of Kipleting & Company Advocates may come on record after judgment

Holding

Leave was granted under Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules, the application being unopposed on that limb

Reasoning

Order 9 Rule 9 requires a court order, upon application with notice to all parties or upon consent, before a change of advocate after judgment takes effect. The Respondent did not submit on this issue and raised no contest. Following Alice Wambui Nganga v John Ngure Kahoro, the court found no reason to refuse the incoming firm leave to come on record.

p. 12
03

Who bears costs of the application

Holding

Costs reserved to abide the outcome of the appeal

Reasoning

Although costs ordinarily follow the event under Section 27 of the Civil Procedure Act, the court directed that costs of the application await the outcome of the appeal, consistent with the Applicants' own submission that costs abide the appeal.

p. 12

Legal principles established

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  • An appeal from a subordinate court to the High Court must be filed within thirty days, but may be admitted out of time on good and sufficient cause
  • Extension of time is discretionary and is guided by the length of delay, reasons for delay, arguability of the appeal and prejudice to the respondent
  • A change of advocate after judgment requires leave of the court under Order 9 Rule 9

Court orders

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  1. 1.Time within which the Applicants shall lodge an appeal against the judgement and decree in Kericho CM ELC Case No. E022 of 2020 is hereby extended
  2. 2.The firm of Kipleting & Company Advocates is hereby granted leave to come on record for the Applicants
  3. 3.The costs of this application shall await the outcome of the Appeal

Authorities

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Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSections 1A, 1B, 3A, 79G, 27
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 50 Rule 6, Order 51 Rule 1, Order 9 Rule 9

Cases cited (15)

  • Edith Gichungu Koine vs Stephen Njagi Thoithi
    [2014] eKLR
  • Dzuya & another v. Anjarwalla (Legal Representative of the Estate of Hussein Karimbhai Anjarwalla)
    (Environment & Land Case 132 of 2019) [2024] KEELC 4394 (KLR)
  • Leo Sila Mutiso v Rose Hellen Wangari Mwangi
    (Civil Application No. Nai 255 of 1997) (unreported)
  • Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat v Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission & 7 others
    [2014] eKLR
  • Mwangi v Kenya Airways Ltd
    [2003] KLR 486
  • Stecol Corporation Limited v Susan Awuor Mudemb
    [2021] eKLR
  • Charles Karanja Kiiru Vs Charles Githinji Muigwa
    [2017] eKLR
  • Wanjiru Mwangi & Another
    [2015] eKLR
  • APA Insurance Co. Ltd Vs Michael Kinyanjui Muturi
    [2016] eKLR
  • Thuita Mwangi v Kenya Airways Ltd
    [2003] eKLR
  • In re Estate of Bare Adan Mohamed (Deceased)
    (Civil Appeal E013 of 2023) [2024] KEHC 3416 (KLR)
  • Jaber Mohsen Ali & Another v Priscillah Boit & Another
    E & L No. 200 of 2012 {2014} eKLR
  • Andrew Kiplagat Chemaringo v Paul Kipkorir Kibet
    [2018] KECA 701 (KLR)
  • Paul Njage Njeru v Karija K Mugambi
    [2021] eKLR
  • Alice Wambui Nganga v John Ngure Kahoro
    [2021] eKLR
On appeal from
Chief Magistrate's Court, Kericho
CM ELC Case No. E022 of 2020
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 1A, 1B, 3A & 79G of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 50 Rule 6 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Ngetich & another v Soi (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E001 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 5329 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Notice of Motion application dated 11th February, 2025 (arising from Kericho CM ELC Case No. E022 of 2020). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/5329/eng@2025-07-17

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.