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ELCAllowedApplication dated 18/2/2025 in pending suit (ELC, Kitale)· [2025] KEELC 4667 (KLR)

Chumo (Suing as Administration of the Estate of Cheruiyot Arap Chemoigut - Deceased) v Sirng'ewo (Suing as Administrator of the Estate of Kimutai Arap Murei - Deceased) (Environment and Land Case E005 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 4667 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
18 June 2025
799 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
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The bottom line

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A Kitale court froze all dealings on disputed family land for one year, confirming you can stop a co-owner from selling or subdividing shared property while a case is pending.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This is a ruling of the Environment and Land Court at Kitale (C.K. Nzili, J) delivered on 18 June 2025 on a notice of application dated 18 February 2025. The plaintiff, Samuel Kibet Chumo, administrator of the estate of Cheruiyot Arap Chemoigut, sought a temporary injunction restraining the defendant, his family, agents and those claiming through him, from any transactions or dealings - including subdividing, transferring, charging, selling or leasing - over 5.8 acres in Plot No. 79, Karara Bororiet Settlement Scheme, pending the hearing and finalization of the suit. The plaintiff deposed that the deceased paid for the 5.8-acre share alongside the defendant's late father's 4.5-acre share (with 0.4 acres for public utility) in an approximately 11-acre parcel to be subdivided from 2013, but the defendant procrastinated, filed JR. No. E001 of 2025 resisting a subdivision scheduled for 30 January 2025, and thereafter embarked on a tree-cutting spree reported to the Sub-County Officer. The defendant was served but filed no response. Applying the prima facie case, irreparable damage and balance of convenience tests from Mrao, Nguruman, Kogo and Wanaju, the court held joint ownership was undisputed, that drastic interference pending a related case would be prejudicial, and that the plaintiff surmounted all three hurdles. The application was allowed, with the injunction limited to one year, and the matter set for mention on 24 July 2025. No costs order was recorded.

Key legal issues

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01

Prima facie case

Holding

Established: joint ownership of the suit land is undisputed; only subdivision is pending

Reasoning

The court applied the Mrao and Nguruman tests. The annexures confirmed joint ownership of the land was not disputed, and what remained was subdivision so each party obtains a distinct ownership document. An arguable right threatened with breach was shown without conducting a mini-trial, satisfying the first hurdle for an interlocutory injunction.

p. 2
02

Drastic interference with subject matter pending suit

Holding

Where a related case is pending, the defendant should not drastically interfere with the subject matter

Reasoning

The court noted the defendant had filed JR. No. E001 of 2025 resisting subdivision and had embarked on tree cutting despite the pending dispute. It held that if there is another pending case, it would be prejudicial for the defendant to embark on acts that drastically interfere with the subject matter, supporting maintenance of the status quo.

p. 2
03

Entitlement to injunction and duration

Holding

The plaintiff surmounted all three Giella hurdles and the injunction was granted, but limited to one year

Reasoning

Applying the sequential prima facie case, irreparable damage and balance of convenience tests as restated in the cited authorities, the court found all three hurdles logically satisfied. It allowed the application but tempered the relief by limiting the interim injunction to one year, with a mention date for case management.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • A prima facie case is one where, on the material before the court, a right has been infringed or threatened with infringement calling for rebuttal by the opposite side
  • Balance of convenience means that if the injunction is not granted and the suit succeeds, the inconvenience to the plaintiff exceeds that caused to the defendant if granted and the suit fails

Court orders

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  1. 1.Application dated 18/2/2025 allowed
  2. 2.Temporary injunction restraining the defendant, his family members, agents, servants or persons claiming through him from undertaking any transactions or dealings of whatever nature, including subdividing, transferring, charging, selling or leasing 5.8 acres in Plot No. 79, Karara Bororiet Settlement Scheme, until the suit is heard and finalized
  3. 3.Interim orders of injunction to remain in force for one year only
  4. 4.Mention on 24/7/2025

Authorities

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Cases cited (4)

  • Mrao Ltd -vs- First American Bank Ltd
    [2003] eKLR
  • Nguruman Ltd -vs- Jan Bonde Neilsen
    [2014] eKLR
  • Pius Kipchirchir Kogo -vs- Franck Kimeli Tenai
    [2018] eKLR
  • Paul Gitonga Wanaju -vs- Gathuthi Tea Factory Co. Ltd & Others
    [2016] eKLR
Jurisdiction invoked
Original civil jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court over land disputes (interlocutory application for temporary injunction)

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Chumo (Suing as Administration of the Estate of Cheruiyot Arap Chemoigut - Deceased) v Sirng'ewo (Suing as Administrator of the Estate of Kimutai Arap Murei - Deceased) (Environment and Land Case E005 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 4667 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Application dated 18/2/2025 in pending suit (ELC, Kitale). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/4667/eng@2025-06-18

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.