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ELCDismissedNot stated in judgment (a reference arising from taxation in ELC Case No. E064 of 2020)· [2025] KEELC 4016 (KLR)

Isabirye v Lakeview Development Limited & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E304 of 2024) [2025] KEELC 4016 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
27 May 2025
3,084 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~12 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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Kenya's Environment and Land Court refused to strike out an advocate's challenge to taxed legal fees, confirming that technical filing mistakes will not kill a case that can be fixed.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The court dealt with three notices of motion: two dated 16th January 2025 by the 2nd respondent (one under Rule 11(2) of the Advocates' Remuneration Order seeking striking out of the applicant's reference to the taxation in ELC Case No. E064 of 2020, and one under Order 51 Rule 3 seeking setting aside of an indefinite interim stay of execution granted on 24th December 2024), and one dated 28th January 2025 by the 1st respondent seeking striking out of the applicant's chamber summons dated 20th December 2024. The respondents argued that the court lacked jurisdiction because the reference was filed as a separate miscellaneous cause rather than in ELC Case No. E064 of 2020, that no affidavit evidence is permitted under paragraph 11 of the Advocates' Remuneration Order, that separate references were required for two taxed bills, and that vacation orders were improperly granted. The applicant, aggrieved by the taxing officer's ruling of 11th December 2024, countered that no provision dictates where a reference must be filed, that the taxing officer had consolidated both bills into one ruling, and that the vacation orders were properly issued. Applying the DT Dobie principles, the court held that striking out is draconian and reserved for plain and obvious cases. The reference was at its infancy when filed, one consolidated ruling could not sensibly require separate references, and the form of the application disclosed a clear challenge to the taxing officer's decision. The court dismissed all three motions with costs in the cause.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the applicant's reference/chamber summons should be struck out for being filed in a separate cause rather than in ELC Case No. E064 of 2020, and for being supported by affidavit evidence

Holding

The reference should not be struck out; the defects are not fatal and go to matters the court can consider in determining the reference on its merits

Reasoning

Applying the DT Dobie principles, the court held that striking out is draconian and reserved for plain and obvious cases. The reference was at its infancy when filed, so procedural form could be adjusted. A single consolidated taxing ruling could not sensibly attract separate references. The affidavit evidence was unnecessary but the grounds on the face of the application clearly disclosed a challenge to the taxing officer's decision, giving the application a semblance of a cause of action.

p. 6
02

Whether the interim stay of execution granted on 24th December 2024 during the court vacation should be set aside for want of jurisdiction

Holding

The prayer was refused; the vacation orders were within the court's discretion and the motion was dismissed

Reasoning

The 2nd respondent argued no application for vacation hearing had been made and that Order 42 Rule 6 did not apply since a reference is not an appeal. The applicant contended the court has discretion to address urgent applications during vacation and the orders were consequential to an application filed before recess. The court found the respondents' arguments unpersuasive and dismissed all three motions, declining to disturb the interim stay.

p. 2

Legal principles established

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  • The power to strike out pleadings is draconian, discretionary and should be exercised sparingly in plain and obvious cases
  • Filing a reference under a separate miscellaneous cause rather than in the original suit file is not fatal where the reference was at its infancy and could be adjusted
  • Where a taxing officer consolidates two bills of costs into one ruling, a party cannot be faulted for not filing separate references against one ruling

Court orders

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  1. 1.The two notices of motion dated 16th January 2025 filed by the 2nd respondent are dismissed
  2. 2.The notice of motion dated 28th January, 2025 filed by the 1st respondent is dismissed
  3. 3.Costs in the cause
Jurisdiction invoked
Paragraph 11(2) of the Advocates' Remuneration Order - objection to a taxing master's ruling by reference to a judge

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Isabirye v Lakeview Development Limited & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E304 of 2024) [2025] KEELC 4016 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Not stated in judgment (a reference arising from taxation in ELC Case No. E064 of 2020). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/4016/eng@2025-05-27

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.