Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCAllowedBungoma ELC Appeal arising from Kimilili SPM ELC Cause No. E036 of 2021 (application dated 18/02/2025)· [2025] KEELC 4004 (KLR)

Wamukota (Suing on Behalf and as a Done of Power of Attorney from Jean Muyenyo Kitongo) v Masika (Environment and Land Appeal E005 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 4004 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
19 May 2025
1,752 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~7 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This Environment and Land Court ruling at Bungoma, delivered by E.C Cherono, ELC Judge on 19 May 2025, determines a Notice of Motion dated 18 February 2025 in which the applicant, a donee of power of attorney and registered proprietor of land parcel Bungoma/Kiminini/1872, sought a temporary stay of execution of the judgment and decree in Kimilili SPM ELC Cause No. E036 of 2021 delivered on 13 February 2025. The trial court had dismissed the applicant's eviction claim, allowed the respondent's counter-claim, declared that the applicant holds the title in trust for the beneficiaries of the estate of George Kitongo Masika, and directed transfer of four acres to the respondent, failing which the court administrator would execute the transfer. The applicant, aggrieved, filed an appeal and contemporaneously this application under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The respondent opposed, contending that no substantial loss or nugatory appeal had been demonstrated. The court identified one issue: whether stay pending appeal should be granted. Applying the three conditions in Order 42 Rule 6(2) — substantial loss, absence of unreasonable delay, and security — the court found that transfer of the land would destroy the substratum of the appeal, that the application filed five days after judgment was timely, and that the applicant's willingness to furnish security sufficed. The application was allowed: stay of execution was granted pending appeal, conditional on deposit of the title deed within 30 days failing which the stay lapses automatically, with each party bearing their own costs.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the applicant would suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted

Holding

Substantial loss was established: the applicant is the registered proprietor, was ordered to transfer 4 acres, and denial of the trust claim formed the substratum of the appeal.

Reasoning

The court noted it was not disputed that the applicant is the registered proprietor of the suit property, and the impugned judgment directed transfer of 4 acres to the respondent, failing which the court administrator would execute the transfer. Because the applicant denied the respondent's trust claim and asserted registered owners' interests, transferring the land would strip away the very substratum of the appeal, rendering it nugatory if it ultimately succeeded.

p. 3
02

Whether the application was brought without unreasonable delay

Holding

Application filed on 18/02/2025, five days after the judgment of 13/02/2025, was timely.

Reasoning

The court compared the date of delivery of the impugned judgment with the date of filing of the application and found only a five-day interval, which it held did not amount to unreasonable delay under Order 42 Rule 6(2)(a) of the Civil Procedure Rules.

p. 4
03

Whether the security condition was satisfied

Holding

The applicant's expressed willingness to furnish security as ordered satisfied the mandatory requirement of Order 42 Rule 6(2)(b).

Reasoning

The court observed that the security limb of Order 42 Rule 6(2)(b) is couched in mandatory terms and requires an applicant to furnish security for due performance of the decree. The applicant had stated willingness to abide by any orders as to security, and the court consequently fixed security in the form of deposit of the title deed within 30 days, failing which the stay would lapse automatically.

p. 4

Legal principles established

#
  • The purpose of a stay of execution pending appeal is to preserve the subject matter in dispute so that the appeal, if successful, is not rendered nugatory.
  • An applicant for stay must prove, not merely allege, substantial loss.
  • An applicant for stay must establish that execution will irreparably affect the essential core of the successful party's position.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.Stay of execution of the judgment/decree granted pending the hearing and determination of the applicant's appeal
  2. 2.The applicant shall deposit the title deed for land parcel no. Bungoma/Kiminini/1872 within 30 days from the date of delivery of the ruling, in default the stay orders shall automatically lapse
  3. 3.Each party to bear their own costs

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Civil Procedure ActSection 3 & 3A
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 1A(2) & 1B
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(1), 6(2)(a) & (b)

Cases cited (9)

  • Kenya Shell Ltd vs. Kibiru & Anor
    (1986) eKLR
  • Joyce Mwelu Mulani v Tabitha Nduku Mulani
    (2021) eKLR
  • Sicpa Securities Sol.Sa v. Okiya Omtata Okoit & 2 Others
    (2018) eKLR
  • James Wangalwa & Another v. Agnes Naliaka Cheseto
    (2012) eKLR
  • Joseph Gachie T/A Joska Metal Works v Simon Ndeti Muema
    (2012) eKLR
  • Consolidated Marine Vs Nampijja & Another
    Civil App No. 93 of 1989 (Nairobi)
  • RWW Vs EKW
    (2019) eKLR
  • Butt v Rent Restriction Tribunal
    [1982] KLR 417
  • Charles Wahome Gethi Vs Angela Wairimu Gethi
    (2008) eKLR
On appeal from
Kimilili Principal Magistrate's Court (SPM ELC)
E036 of 2021
Jurisdiction invoked
Section 3 & 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 42 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules (stay of execution pending appeal)

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Wamukota (Suing on Behalf and as a Done of Power of Attorney from Jean Muyenyo Kitongo) v Masika (Environment and Land Appeal E005 of 2025) [2025] KEELC 4004 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2025). Bungoma ELC Appeal arising from Kimilili SPM ELC Cause No. E036 of 2021 (application dated 18/02/2025). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2025/4004/eng@2025-05-19

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.