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ELCPartially AllowedNot stated in the judgment as provided· [2024] KEELC 7283 (KLR)

Githinji (Legal representative of Magu Rutere) & 2 others (t/a Maganjo and Company) v Thuo & 6 others (Environment & Land Case E069 of 2021) [2024] KEELC 7283 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
31 October 2024
835 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~3 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

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A Kajiado court cancelled a fraudulently acquired land title and even struck the fraudster company off the register, restoring Maganjo and Company as the rightful owner.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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The plaintiff, Maganjo and Company, sued seven defendants over land parcel L.R. No. 9923/18, now known as Kajiado/Township/Block 1/140 in Kajiado County. It alleged that its former employee (1st defendant) stole the title documents, and that the 1st and 2nd defendants used the stolen documents to have the parcel converted and registered in the name of the 3rd defendant company, which then charged it to the 4th defendant (National Housing Corporation) for a Kshs. 1.5 million loan. The plaintiff sought declarations that it is the bona fide owner and that the conversion, registration and certificate of lease were fraudulent and void ab initio; quashing of the conversion; cancellation of the certificate of lease and charge; a permanent injunction; cancellation of the 3rd defendant's certificate of registration and striking off of its name; and costs. The 5th, 6th and 7th defendants (government registrars) filed a defence but their witnesses' statements corroborated the plaintiff, confirming it held the authentic grant and the 1st and 2nd defendants no genuine title. At the hearing on 12/6/2024 only the plaintiff's case proceeded, its witness adopting his statements and documents. The court, M.N. Gicheru J, found the plaintiff's uncontroverted evidence proved to the required standard and entered judgment in terms of prayers (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i), including the declarations, cancellation orders, injunction and costs. Prayer (c) (release of the grant by the 5th defendant) was not included in the orders granted.

Key legal issues

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01

Whether the plaintiff proved ownership of the suit land and the fraud in the conversion and subsequent registration

Holding

Yes - the plaintiff's uncontroverted evidence, corroborated by the 5th, 6th and 7th defendants' own witnesses, proved the plaintiff's title and the fraud to the required standard.

Reasoning

The plaintiff demonstrated that it held the authentic grant (I.R. No. 2521) over L.R. 9923/18. The 1st and 2nd defendants, using stolen title documents, caused the parcel to be converted and registered in the 3rd defendant's name, which then charged it to secure a loan. The 5th, 6th and 7th defendants' witness confirmed the plaintiff held the authentic grant and that the 1st and 2nd defendants held no genuine title. With no evidence controverting the plaintiff's case, the court found the claim proved and granted the declaratory, cancellation and injunctive reliefs sought.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • Uncontroverted evidence, especially where corroborated by the defendants' own witnesses, suffices to prove a claim to the required standard.

Court orders

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  1. 1.Judgment entered as prayed in terms of prayers (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) of the plaint dated October 22, 2021
  2. 2.Declaration that the plaintiff is the bona fide owner of L.R. 9923/18, now Kajiado/Township/Block 1/140
  3. 3.Declaration that the conversion of the parcel from L.R. 9923/18 into Kajiado/Township/Block 1/140 was unlawful, illegal, null and void ab initio, to be quashed and documents struck out from the land records, with Grant No. I.R. No. 2521 and L.R. 9923/18 reinstated
  4. 4.Order that the certificate of lease issued for Kajiado/Township/Block 1/140 to the 3rd defendant be recalled and cancelled and the 4th defendant's charge declared unenforceable
  5. 5.Permanent injunction restraining the defendants from entering, encroaching on or dealing in the suit land
  6. 6.Declaration that the registration of the 3rd defendant as owner and its certificate of lease are illegal, fraudulent, obtained through a corrupt scheme and null and void ab initio
  7. 7.Order that the certificate of registration issued to the 3rd defendant by the 7th defendant be recalled and cancelled
  8. 8.Order directing the 7th defendant to strike out the name of the 3rd defendant from its records and prohibiting registration of any company with a name similar to 'Maganjo and Company'
  9. 9.Costs of the suit to the plaintiff
Jurisdiction invoked
Original civil jurisdiction of the Environment and Land Court over land parcels within Kajiado County

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Githinji (Legal representative of Magu Rutere) & 2 others (t/a Maganjo and Company) v Thuo & 6 others (Environment & Land Case E069 of 2021) [2024] KEELC 7283 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2024). Not stated in the judgment as provided. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2024/7283/eng@2024-10-31

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.