Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCPartially AllowedNot stated in the excerpt· [2024] KEELC 7190 (KLR)

Abdalla & 6 others v National Environment Management Authority & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E034 of 2024) [2024] KEELC 7190 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
30 October 2024
1,434 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~6 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

Kenya's Environment and Land Court allowed a late legal challenge but made the applicant pay costs for missing the deadline.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The applicants sought leave to file a reference out of time against the National Environment Tribunal's ruling of 8th April 2024 on a party and party bill of costs taxing items at Kshs.830,073, and a stay of execution, explaining a 30-day delay by their counsel's indisposition. The 2nd respondent opposed through a preliminary objection that the application offended paragraphs 11(1) and (2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order, 2014, and a replying affidavit asserting undue delay and absence of substantial loss. The court framed three issues: whether the preliminary objection raised a pure point of law, whether the threshold for extension of time was met, and costs. It held the objection was contested and required evidence, so it was treated as part of the reply and rejected. On extension of time, the court applied the Supreme Court's criteria in Mombasa County Government v Kenya Ferry Services, noting the delay was explained, not inordinate, and that the whole taxed costs had been deposited in an interest-earning account pursuant to a stay order granted on 25th June 2024, so the respondent suffered no prejudice. The court found the application merited and allowed prayer (4), directing the reference to be filed and served within seven days. Because the applicants were wholly to blame for missing the 14-day statutory period, they were ordered to pay the respondent's costs. The stay of execution had already been dealt with earlier. Judgment delivered virtually on 30th October 2024 by S. M. Kibunja, J.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the preliminary objection was a pure point of law

Holding

It was not; the grounds were contested and required evidence, so they were treated as part of the reply.

Reasoning

The grounds in the objection offended paragraph 11(1) and (2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order but were opposed and did not clearly emanate from the pleadings. Because they were contested, evidence would be needed, so the objection could not be sustained as a pure point of law and was treated as part of the 2nd respondent's reply.

p. 3
02

Whether leave to file a reference out of time should be granted

Holding

Yes; delay explained, not inordinate, and the respondent secured by deposit of taxed costs in an interest-earning account.

Reasoning

The applicants explained the delay as their counsel's indisposition, moved the court without inordinate delay, and complied with the stay condition of depositing the whole taxed costs in an interest-earning account, so the respondent would suffer no prejudice. Applying the Supreme Court's extension-of-time criteria, the court found the application had merit but awarded costs to the respondent.

p. 3

Legal principles established

#
  • Extension of time is an equitable remedy granted at the court's discretion on a case-by-case basis where delay is explained, the application is brought without undue delay and the respondent is not prejudiced.
  • A preliminary objection that is contested and requires evidence cannot be determined as a pure point of law.

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The notice of preliminary objection dated 26th June 2024 is rejected
  2. 2.Prayer (4) of the notice of motion dated 25th June 2024 is allowed
  3. 3.The reference be filed and served within the next seven (7) days
  4. 4.The applicants to meet the respondent's costs

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Advocates Remuneration OrderParagraph 11(1) & (2)
  • Civil Procedure RulesOrder 42 Rule 6(2)
  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 159(2)

Cases cited (1)

  • Mombasa County Government versus Kenya Ferry Services & Another
    [2019] eKLR
On appeal from
National Environment Tribunal
Jurisdiction invoked
Paragraph 11 of the Advocates Remuneration Order, 2014 (leave to file reference out of time against a taxing officer's decision)

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Abdalla & 6 others v National Environment Management Authority & another (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E034 of 2024) [2024] KEELC 7190 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2024). Not stated in the excerpt. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2024/7190/eng@2024-10-30

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.