Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedOriginating Summons dated 18th March 2024· [2024] KEELC 6212 (KLR)

In re HNN (Environment & Land Miscellaneous Case E0113 of 2024) [2024] KEELC 6212 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
4 July 2024
1,118 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~4 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

A Kenyan court refused a trustee's request to sell land held for a minor because she couldn't prove the sale would truly benefit the child.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
This was an Originating Summons dated 18th March 2024 brought by HNN under Article 53 of the Constitution, Order 37 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 56 and 57 of the Trustees Act, seeking leave to sell Plot Certificates No. 771 and 772 over Title Number 127XX/54X Syokimau, held in trust for ABM, a minor, and to apply the proceeds to developing Bright Future College on Loitokitok/Olkaria 30XX, also held in trust for the minor. The applicant deponed that she had been trustee since 2016 following the demise of R.M.N. Counsel, Mr. Kinyanjui, argued the application and filed submissions, framing the sole issue as whether the court has authority to allow a trustee to dispose of property held for a minor's benefit, relying on Order 37, provisions of the Trustees Act, Section 24 of the Land Registration Act and two prior decisions. Justice L. Komingoi set out Sections 56 and 57 of the Trustees Act and applied Re Eunice Wanjeri Njenga on trustees' duties. The court was not satisfied that a good case had been made: there was no proof of who manages Bright Future Technical College or whether it is registered, and the photographs attached could have been taken anywhere. The court found the applicant intended to convert fixed assets into a venture whose success was not guaranteed and was apprehensive the minor could be left with nothing by age eighteen. The cited authorities were distinguished. The Originating Summons was dismissed with no orders as to costs on 4th July 2024.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the court should authorize a trustee to sell trust property held for a minor

Holding

The application failed because the applicant did not prove the existence, registration or management of the college into which proceeds were to be poured, and the court was apprehensive the minor might be left with nothing

Reasoning

Sections 56 and 57 of the Trustees Act empower the court to authorize dealings with trust property on application by a trustee or a person beneficially interested. However, the applicant bore the burden of showing the disposal was expedient and for the minor's benefit. Photographic evidence was unreliable and no proof of the college's registration was given. The authorities relied on were distinguishable, and the minor cannot consent.

p. 3

Legal principles established

#
  • Under Section 56 of the Trustees Act the court may confer on trustees power to deal with trust property where no such power exists, but the applicant must demonstrate that the disposal is expedient and in the beneficiaries' interest

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The Originating Summons is dismissed with no orders as to costs

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 53
  • Civil Procedure Rules (Cap 21, Laws of Kenya)Order 37 Rule 1
  • Trustees ActSections 4, 11, 13, 17, 33, 34, 41, 56, 57, 59
  • Land Registration ActSection 24

Cases cited (3)

  • Re Eunice Wanjeri Njenga
    (2013) eKLR
  • ELC Misc. Application No. 76 of 2016
  • Misc. E044 of 2021
Jurisdiction invoked
Article 53 of the Constitution of Kenya, Order 37 of the Civil Procedure Rules and Sections 56 and 57 of the Trustees Act

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "In re HNN (Environment & Land Miscellaneous Case E0113 of 2024) [2024] KEELC 6212 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2024). Originating Summons dated 18th March 2024. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2024/6212/eng@2024-07-04

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.