Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedEnvironment & Land Case E052 of 2021· [2022] KEELC 13534 (KLR)

Mutiso (Suing as the Legal Representative and Administrator of the Estate of Philip Mutiso Munguti (Deceased)) v Njoroge & 3 others

Environment and Land Court
28 September 2022
2,451 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~10 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The Machakos Environment and Land Court refused to freeze dealings over a Syokimau plot because the estate could not explain a 1990 transfer out of the deceased's name.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The plaintiff, administrator of the estate of Philip Mutiso Munguti, sought an order under an application dated May 19, 2021 directing the Registrar of Titles, Nairobi Central Registry, to forbid all dealings or further registration of entries over LR 12715/162 pending inter partes hearing of the suit. She alleged the 2nd defendant, holding an unregistered power of attorney from the deceased's daughter, conspired with the 4th defendant to fraudulently transfer the property to the 1st defendant, backdated to October 10, 2011 for Kshs 12,000,000. The 1st defendant did not respond despite substituted service; the Attorney General entered appearance but filed no response; the 2nd defendant denied fraud. The court framed a single issue: whether the applicant met the threshold for the orders sought, which it characterized as an inhibition and/or temporary injunction under sections 68 and 69 of the Land Registration Act, applying the Giella v Cassman Brown principles. Perusing the certificate of title, the court found the property was first registered to Syokimau Farm Limited in 1983, transferred to the deceased on September 14, 1988, but transferred out to Peter Mburu Njoroge and Samura Kenya Limited as tenants in common on May 17, 1990 - a transfer the applicant never challenged. The deceased therefore could not have sold the land to the 1st defendant in 2011. The court also found the applicant not forthright about how she obtained the title, coming to equity with unclean hands, and noted the suit was filed 31 years after the 1990 transfer. The application was dismissed with costs to the 2nd defendant.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the applicant established a prima facie case for an inhibition/temporary injunction over LR 12715/162

Holding

No prima facie case was established; the register showed the property left the deceased's name in 1990, a transfer the applicant did not challenge, so the complaint against the 2011 transfer had no basis

Reasoning

The certificate of title showed the property was transferred to Peter Mburu Njoroge and Samura Kenya Limited on May 17, 1990, before the impugned 2011 transfer to the 1st defendant. The applicant did not fault that 1990 transfer, so the deceased could not have sold land no longer registered in his name. The applicant also failed to disclose how she obtained the title, coming to equity with unclean hands, and the suit was filed 31 years after the 1990 transfer.

p. 5

Legal principles established

#
  • A temporary injunction issues only on demonstration of a prima facie case with probability of success, irreparable injury not compensable in damages, and balance of convenience where in doubt
  • An inhibition is a temporary order stopping registration of dealings in land and preserves the status quo of a title
  • A party who fails to establish a prima facie case need not have the remaining Giella limbs interrogated

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The application dated May 19, 2021 is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the application to the 2nd defendant
Jurisdiction invoked
Sections 68 and 69 of the Land Registration Act; Order 40 rule 1(a) of the Civil Procedure Rules

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Mutiso (Suing as the Legal Representative and Administrator of the Estate of Philip Mutiso Munguti (Deceased)) v Njoroge & 3 others", Case Analysis (2022). Environment & Land Case E052 of 2021. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2022/13534/eng@2022-09-28

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.