Skip to content
AI-generated case briefs sourced from Kenya Law · Not legal advice
AI-generated case brief
Case Brief · caselaw.co.ke
ELCDismissedPetition dated 6th November 2020 (Kapsabet ELC Petition)· [2022] KEELC 3004 (KLR)

Chelule v Settlement Fund Trustees & 8 others (Environment & Land Petition 1 of 2021) [2022] KEELC 3004 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
16 June 2022
4,666 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
AI-assisted case brief
·~19 min to read original · ~4 min brief

The bottom line

#

The court dismissed a property petition because the same land dispute had already been fully decided in earlier cases, and repackaging it as a constitutional claim didn't help.

What this practically means

#

Executive summary

#
The Petitioner, Kiptoo Arap Chelule, petitioned the Environment and Land Court at Kapsabet claiming that his rights to property and justice over LR No. Nandi/lessos/351 were contravened when the Kilibwoni Land Disputes Tribunal in 1997 ordered the parcel subdivided among his siblings, the award was adopted as a decree by the Kapsabet Magistrate's Court, and titles were subsequently issued over the subdivided portions. He sought declarations that the Tribunal lacked jurisdiction and its award was ultra vires and void, quashing of the decree, cancellation of the new titles, general damages and costs. The 1st to 3rd Respondents (State entities) and the 4th Respondent (his brother) opposed, arguing res judicata and prior litigation. The Court framed issues on its jurisdiction, res judicata, the Tribunal's jurisdiction, entitlement to relief and costs. It held it had jurisdiction as a land dispute under Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act. However, it found the petition res judicata: the Tribunal decision had been challenged in Eldoret High Court Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2002 which was dismissed, and two subsequent suits (Eldoret HCC No. 200 of 2009 and Eldoret ELC No. 751 of 2012) had been dismissed as res judicata. Applying the IEBC v Maina Kiai elements and the John Florence rationale, and citing E.T v Attorney General, the Court held that adding new parties could not evade the doctrine. The petition was dismissed with costs to the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 6th Respondents.

Key legal issues

#
01

Whether the Court has jurisdiction over the petition

Holding

The Court has jurisdiction, being a land matter within Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act

Reasoning

The dispute concerned ownership of Nandi/lessos/351 and the legality of the Kilibwoni Land Disputes Tribunal's ordering of subdivision of the parcels. Being a land matter, the ELC's original and appellate jurisdiction under Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act was engaged, so the jurisdictional challenge raised by the 1st to 3rd Respondents failed.

p. 9
02

Whether the petition is res judicata

Holding

The petition is res judicata; the same issues were determined in Eldoret High Court Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2002 and found res judicata in Eldoret HCC No. 200 of 2009 and Eldoret ELC No. 751 of 2012

Reasoning

The Court found the Tribunal decision had been challenged on appeal (Eldoret HCCA No. 113 of 2002) which was dismissed, upholding the Magistrate's Court decree. Two prior suits by the Petitioner over the same subject matter were dismissed as res judicata. Adding new parties did not evade the doctrine. The court adopted the IEBC v Maina Kiai elements and the John Florence rationale.

p. 11
03

Whether the Kilibwoni Land Dispute Tribunal had jurisdiction

Holding

Not determined on the merits because the issue was res judicata, having been dealt with in the prior appeal

Reasoning

Although the Petitioner argued the Tribunal lacked jurisdiction over Settlement Fund Trustees (charged) land, the Court held this issue had already been litigated and determined in Eldoret High Court Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2002, which the Petitioner had not disclosed, and two subsequent courts found the matter res judicata.

p. 10

Legal principles established

#
  • Res judicata applies even where new parties are added, to guard against litigants evading the doctrine by re-packaging a resolved cause of action
  • The Environment and Land Court has original and appellate jurisdiction over disputes relating to land under Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act

Court orders

#
  1. 1.The petition is dismissed
  2. 2.Costs of the petition to the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 6th Respondents

Authorities

#

Legislation

  • Land Disputes Tribunal Act (repealed)Section 3(1) and 3(7)
  • Civil Procedure ActSection 7
  • Environment and Land Court ActSection 13
  • Constitution of KenyaArticle 165

Cases cited (8)

  • Annanita Karima Njeru vs Republic
  • Sir Ali Bin Salim vs Shariff Mohamed Shatry
    Civil Appeal No. 29/1940
  • M'marete vs Republic
    Civil Appeal No. 259/200 (2004) eKLR
  • Macfoy vs United Africa Co. Ltd
    (1961) 3 EA ER
  • Phoenix of E. A. Assurance Company Limited vs S. M. Thiga t/a Newspaper Service
  • Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission vs Maina Kiai and 5 others
    (2013) eKLR
  • John Florence Maritime Services Ltd and Another vs Cabinet Secretary for Transport and Infrastructure and 3 others
  • E.T vs Attorney General and Another
Jurisdiction invoked
Section 13 of the Environment and Land Court Act; Article 165 of the Constitution invoked by the Petitioner

Key timeline

#

Practical implications

#

Frequently asked questions

#

Cite this brief

#

Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Chelule v Settlement Fund Trustees & 8 others (Environment & Land Petition 1 of 2021) [2022] KEELC 3004 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2022). Petition dated 6th November 2020 (Kapsabet ELC Petition). Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2022/3004/eng@2022-06-16

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.