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ELCDismissedNot stated in the excerpt· [2022] KEELC 2803 (KLR)

Republic v District Land Registrar, Kajiado & 3 others; Saidimu (Exparte) (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application 95 of 2017) [2022] KEELC 2803 (KLR)

Environment and Land Court
27 June 2022
711 words in judgment
View original judgmentRead on Kenya Law Watch case
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The bottom line

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The High Court-like Land Court in Kajiado dismissed a landowner's bid to force a fresh boundary survey, confirming official land records and the land registrar's authority control boundary disputes in Kenya.

What this practically means

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Executive summary

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This was a judicial review notice of motion dated 8th December 2016 brought by Seenoi Koin Saidimu under Order 53 Rules (1) and (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010 and Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act, seeking an order of prohibition against the District Land Registrar Kajiado, the District Surveyor Kajiado, Sarinke Ole Orikal and the Attorney General, and an order of mandamus compelling the first and second respondents to conduct another site visit on the boundary between parcels Kajiado/Purko/624 and 625. The applicant, registered owner of Kajiado/Purko/625, claimed the parcel measured 59.3 hectares rather than 24.0 hectares and blamed the loss on encroachment by the third respondent's parcel 624. The third respondent opposed, asserting his parcel measured 50.5 hectares, that boundary demarcation had been carried out, and that official records confirmed the respective areas. The first respondent swore that a demarcation on 11th October 2013 was based on existing beacons, the registry index map, the land register and statements, and a further site visit and report followed during the proceedings. The court framed three issues: the area of parcel 625, encroachment by parcel 624, and costs. It held parcel 625 measures 24.0 hectares, that no encroachment was proved, and that the applicant bore but failed to discharge the burden of proof. The court further held that the land registrar has jurisdiction over boundary disputes under Section 18 of the Land Registration Act and that no ultra vires conduct was proved. The notice of motion was dismissed with costs to the respondent.

Key legal issues

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01

The area of L.R. Kajiado/Purko/625

Holding

The parcel measures 24.0 hectares and not 59.3 hectares as claimed by the applicant.

Reasoning

The applicant adduced no evidence to prove the land was bigger than 24.0 hectares. The area list, the Registry Index Map and the land register all confirmed the parcel as 24.0 hectares, so the official records prevailed over the applicant's claim.

p. 2
02

Encroachment by L.R. Kajiado/Purko/624 onto L.R. Kajiado/Purko/625

Holding

No encroachment was proved.

Reasoning

Two official surveys, including the demarcation of 11th October 2013 and the later site visit of 10/3/2017, confirmed the boundaries as fixed. The applicant bore the burden of proof but had no evidence better than the official evidence.

p. 2
03

Jurisdiction over boundary disputes between registered parcels

Holding

Boundary disputes between registered parcels fall within the land registrar's jurisdiction under Section 18 of the Land Registration Act; the court may only fault the registrar if he acted ultra vires, which was not proved.

Reasoning

The court held that the statutory scheme vests boundary determination in the land registrar. Judicial review remedies of prohibition and mandamus were unavailable because no ultra vires conduct was demonstrated; both official demarcations confirmed the existing boundaries.

p. 3

Legal principles established

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  • The land registrar has jurisdiction to determine boundary disputes between parcels of registered land under Section 18 of the Land Registration Act, and the court can only intervene if the registrar acted ultra vires.

Court orders

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  1. 1.The applicant's notice of motion dated 8th December 2016 is dismissed with costs to the respondents
Jurisdiction invoked
Order 53 Rules (1) and (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010; Sections 8 and 9 of the Law Reform Act

Key timeline

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Practical implications

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Frequently asked questions

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Cite this brief

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Cite this brief

Caselaw, "Republic v District Land Registrar, Kajiado & 3 others; Saidimu (Exparte) (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application 95 of 2017) [2022] KEELC 2803 (KLR)", Case Analysis (2022). Not stated in the excerpt. Source: https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2022/2803/eng@2022-06-27

Suggested citation format for research notes or client memos. Always verify the original judgment before relying on any point.